Live from ASCO 2021 | Ascentage Pharma Presents Updated Results of MDM2-p53 Inhibitor Alrizomadlin (APG-115) Demonstrating an ORR of 24.1% Including Complete Response in Combination with Pembrolizumab in Patients with Advanced Melanoma Resistant or Refrac
SUZHOU,China,and ROCKVILLE,Md.,June 8,2021 -- Ascentage Pharma (6855.HK),a globally focused,clinical-stage biotechnology company engaged in developing novel therapies for cancers,chronic hepatitis B (CHB),and age-related diseases,today presented in an oral presentation at the 57th American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting,updated results from a Phase II study of the MDM2-p53 inhibitor alrizomadlin (APG-115) in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma or advanced solid tumors that have progressed on prior immuno-oncologic (IO) drugs.
As a leading Chinese biotechnology company with progressive visibility at international scientific congresses in recent years,Ascentage Pharma's clinical study results have been selected for presentations at the ASCO Annual Meeting for the fourth year. This year,results from four of its studies clinical studies were selected for presentations at the meeting,including two oral presentations. The clinical study data from the on-going Phase II study of alrizomadlin have demonstrated a manageable safety profile and meaningful clinical antitumor activity,including one patient with a complete response (CR),an objective response rate (ORR) of 24.1% and a disease control rate (DCR) of 55.2% in the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma cohort. In addition,partial responses (PRs) were reported in enrolled patients with other tumor types.
"The clinical data of alrizomadlin presented in our oral presentation are encouraging,as they suggest clinical activity in hard-to-treat tumor types across multiple indications,including several without currently available standard of care,such as relapsed or refractory melanoma subtypes," said Dr. Anthony W. Tolcher,Founder and CEO of NEXT Oncology,Director of Clinical Research at Texas Oncology,and the Global Principal Investigator of the study. "Our data provide a clinical validation of the recently published paper in Nature Immunology demonstrating that alrizomadlin synergizes with immunotherapy by sustaining STAT5 stability and controlling T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity via the novel pathway of MDM2 inhibition. This seminal publication elucidates why patients who previously failed to respond to IO therapy may derive clinical benefit from the addition of alrizomadlin to the IO agent pembrolizumab."
"This study of alrizomadlin in combination with pembrolizumab offers a clinical validation of the therapeutic synergy between MDM2-p53 inhibitors and existing immuno-oncologic drugs and shows the potential as a new treatment option that could bring renewed hope for patientswith solid tumors," said Dr. Yifan Zhai,Chief Medical Officer of Ascentage Pharma. "At this year's ASCO Annual Meeting,we have announced results from multiple studies,including that of Alrizomadlin,in two oral presentations and two poster presentations. I am very proud of these advances,which attest to Ascentage Pharma's robust capabilities in global innovation. Moving forward,we will remain committed to our mission of addressing unmet clinical needs in China and around the world,and strive to accelerate our clinical programs in the hope of soon benefitting patients."
An overview of the four abstracts presented at the 2021 ASCO Annual Meeting:
Drug Candidate
Abstract Title
Abstract #
Format
Lisaftoclax
(APG-2575)
First-in-human study of lisaftoclax (APG-2575),a novel Bcl-2 inhibitor (Bcl-2i),in patients (pts) with relapsed/refractory (R/R) CLL and other hematologic malignancies (HMs)
7502
Oral
Presentation
Alrizomadlin
(APG-115)
Preliminary results of a phase II study of alrizomadlin (APG-115),a novel,small-molecule MDM2 inhibitor,in combination with pembrolizumab in patients (pts) with unresectable or metastatic melanoma or advanced solid tumors that have failed immuno-oncologic (I-O) drugs
2506
Oral
Presentation
Trial in progress: A phase I/II trial of novel MDM2 inhibitor alrizomadlin (APG-115),with or without platinum chemotherapy,in patients with p53 wild-type salivary gland carcinoma
TPS6094
Poster
Presentation
Pelcitoclax
(APG-1252)
Trial in progress: A multicenter phase Ib/II study of pelcitoclax (APG-1252) in combination with paclitaxel in patients with relapsed/refractory small-cell lung cancer (R/R SCLC)
TPS8589
Poster
Presentation
Highlights of the oral presentation on alrizomadlin at this year's ASCO Annual Meeting:
Preliminary results of a phase II study of alrizomadlin (APG-115),in combination with pembrolizumab in patients (pts) with unresectable or metastatic melanoma or advanced solid tumors that have failed immuno-oncologic (I-O) drugs
Abstract:#2506
This open-label,multicenter Phase II study in the US assessed the safety,tolerability,pharmacokinetics (PK),pharmacodynamics (PD),and antitumor activity of alrizomadlin in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced solid tumors.
As of April 15,2021,102 patients had been enrolled in the Phase II part of the study and treated with alrizomadlin at the recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) of 150 mg every other day,in combination with pembrolizumab. This study has 6 cohorts,including patients with: PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma,non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC),and urothelial carcinoma; or malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST),liposarcoma,and ATM mutant solid tumors.
Antitumor Effects:
In the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma cohort (n=29),there was 1 confirmed partial response (PR) out of 7 patients with uveal (ocular) melanoma; 2 PRs (1 confirmed + 1 unconfirmed) out of 5 patients with mucosal melanoma; and 1 complete response (CR,confirmed) and 3 PRs (2 confirmed + 1 unconfirmed) out of 15 patients with cutaneous melanoma. The ORR and DCR in the melanoma cohort were 24.1% (7/29) and 55.2% (16/29),respectively.
In the MPNST cohort (n=6),1 PR (unconfirmed).
In the liposarcoma cohort (n=16),1 PR (unconfirmed) and 12 stable diseases (SDs),at a DCR of 81.2% (13/16).
In the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor-resistant NSCLC (n=15) and urothelial carcinoma (n=8 evaluable) cohorts,1 patient in each cohort achieved confirmed PR.
Common treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) observed in more than 10% of patients were nausea,thrombocytopenia,vomiting,fatigue,decreased appetite,diarrhea,neutropenia,and anemia.
In conclusion,alrizomadlin combined with pembrolizumab is well tolerated,and did not exhibit any overlapping toxicity. These preliminary results have established proof of concept clinically that the combination regimen has antitumor activity in patients with IO relapsed/refractory metastatic melanoma,(including uveal melanoma,mucosal melanoma,or cutaneous melanoma). In addition,this combination therapy also showed promising antitumor activity in patients with MPNST or liposarcoma for which pembrolizumab has no approved indications.
About Ascentage Pharma
Ascentage Pharma (6855.HK) is a globally focused,chronic hepatitis B,and age-related diseases. On October 28,2019,Ascentage Pharma was listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited with the stock code: 6855.HK.
Ascentage Pharma focuses on developing therapeutics that inhibit protein-protein interactions to restore apoptosis,or programmed cell death. The company has built a pipeline of eight clinical drug candidates,including novel,highly potent Bcl-2,and dual Bcl-2/Bcl-xL inhibitors,as well as candidates aimed at IAP and MDM2-p53 pathways,and next-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Ascentage Pharma is also the only company in the world with active clinical programs targeting all three known classes of key apoptosis regulators. The company is conducting more than 40 Phase I/II clinical trials in the US,Australia,Europe,and China. Olverembatinib (HQP1351),the company's core drug candidate developed for the treatment of drug-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia (CML),has been granted an Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) and a Fast Track Designation (FTD) by the US FDA. A New Drug Application (NDA) for olverembatinib has been submitted and subsequently granted Priority Review status and a Breakthrough Therapy Designation (BTD) by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) in China. To date,Ascentage Pharma has obtained a total of 11 ODDs from the US FDA for 4 of the company's investigational drug candidates.
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