Australian biotech company Starpharma announces positive interim results from the prostate cancer cohort in its ongoing phase 2 trial of DEP® cabazitaxel
MELBOURNE,Australia,Nov. 26,2021 -- Starpharma showed that 100% of evaluable patients withStage IV prostate cancer have had efficacy responses,utilising one or more standard measures of disease.
DEP® cabazitaxelis a patented,detergent (polysorbate-80[1])-free,nanoparticle version of the conventional cancer drug,Jevtana® - a leading oncology agent used to treat advanced prostate cancer. Sales of Jevtana® exceeded US$600 million in 2020.
Starpharma's interim results in Stage IV prostate cancer show that one or more efficacy signals[2] were observed in 100% of patients assessed following DEP® cabazitaxel treatment.
64% of patients with assessable tumours saw prolonged stable disease and significant reductions in tumour size for up to 36 weeks
90% of patients with assessable PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) tumour biomarker levels had a PSA reduction; >50% of these patients achieved a PSA reduction of at least 50%
83% of patients with secondary bone disease exhibited either no progression or an improvement in bone disease
56%of evaluable patients had responses to all three measures evaluated
Starpharma's positive interim resultsare particularly significant given all patients in this cohort had late-stage prostate cancer and had failed multiple anti-cancer treatments,in addition to surgeries and radiation,prior to entering the DEP® cabazitaxel trial.
Importantly,patients treated with DEP® cabazitaxel also experienced less severe bone marrow toxicity,significantly lower rates of severe neutropenia and no instances of neutropenic sepsis,which are associated with conventional cabazitaxel. Theabsence of detergent-like polysorbate-80 in the DEP® cabazitaxel formulation eliminated the need for prophylactic corticosteroids and antihistamines,with no anaphylaxis or severe hypersensitivity reactions observed. This avoidance of long-term steroid use is attractive,particularly in prostate cancer patients where bone health can be a significant issue.
DEP® cabazitaxel is one of Starpharma's three internal clinical-stage DEP® assets,alongside DEP® docetaxel and DEP® irinotecan,which Starpharma intends to licence following phase 2. Starpharma also has a number of partnered DEP® programs including with AstraZeneca and Merck & Co.,Inc.
[1]Polysorbate 80 is a detergent-like substance,which is used to solubilise insoluble molecules,and which is a component of conventional cabazitaxel products,including Jevtana® and generic forms.
[2]Efficacy in the prostate cancer cohort in the trial was assessed referencing the applicable aspects of the internationally recognised Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG3) guidelines.