BEIJING,March 19,2019 -- Phoenix New Media Limited (NYSE: FENG) ("Phoenix New Media","ifeng" or the "Company"),aleading new media company in China,today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31,2018.
"As online content regulation in China became increasingly stringent during 2018,we continued to adapt and evolve with the changing media landscape. As an industry leader,we remain steadfast in our commitment to providing our users with leading professional journalism and world-class news content," Mr. Shuang Liu,CEO of Phoenix New Media,commented. "In the fourth quarter,we actively expanded our user base and service offerings by diversifying into lifestyle verticals like entertainment and fashion,refining our We-Media operations,increasing investments in our digital reading business,enhancing our video operations,and accelerating our in-house original content production capabilities. Looking forward to 2019,we will maintain our focus on optimizing both our users' experience and the ROI for our advertisers. We are also looking for opportunities to expand our products and content offerings through mergers and acquisitions."
Ms. BettyHo,CFOof Phoenix New Media,further stated,"In the fourth quarter of 2018,our total revenues decreased by 13.5% year over year to RMB399.2million under the newaccounting standard of ASC606 and decreased by 6.0% year over year to RMB434.1 million under the prioraccounting standard of ASC605,primarily as a result of 14-day temporary service suspension and the macroeconomic slowdown. However,as the fourth quarter normally is our strongest quarter,our total revenues increased by 21.2% sequentially,driven by a 26.5% growth of our advertising revenues compared to the third quarter of 2018 under the newaccounting standard of ASC606. The advertising revenue generated from our FENG app has increased by 24.5% year-over-year in the fourth quarter of 2018 under the prior accounting standard. While we are expecting the economic headwind to continue into 2019,we are confident that our continuous efforts in diversifying our revenue streams and improving the synergies between our business lines will help us weather through the near-term uncertainties and deliver long-term value to our shareholders."
Acquisition of Yitian Xindong
On December 19,2018,the Company announced that it entered into an agreement to acquire 25.5% equity interests in Beijing Yitian Xindong Network Technology Co.,Ltd. ("Yitian Xindong"),for an aggregate purchase price of RMB144 million (the "Acquisition"). Yitian Xindong owns the mobile application Tadu,a leading online digital reading application in China that currently has more than one million daily active users.
On December 28,the Company completed the Acquisition and gained a 51.0% voting rights of Yitian Xindong by entering an agreement with Shenzhen Bingruixin Technology Co.,Ltd. ("Bingruixin"),a 25.5% shareholder of Yitian Xindong,who agreed to entrust voting rights with respect to the 25.5% equity interests in Yitian Xindong to the Company. Accordingly,the Company was able to consolidate Yitian Xindong and had consolidated the unaudited financial statements of Yitian Xindong for the 3-day period from December 29,2018 to December 31,2018. The revenue of Yitian Xindong for the 3-day period was RMB1.1 million (US$0.2 million),which was included in the consolidated paid service revenues.
On March 1,2019,the Company acquired another 25.5% equity interests in Yitian Xindong from Bingruixin. As a result,the Company currently holds 51.0% equity interests in and a 51.0% voting rights of Yitian Xindong and expects to continue to consolidate Yitian Xindong's financial statements.
Adoption of ASC606
Beginning fromJanuary 1,the Company adopted a new accounting standard of ASC606,Revenue from Contracts with Customers(the "new accounting standard") by applying the modified retrospective method. The financial data presented in the Company's financial statements for the quarters of 2018 and the fiscal year 2018 are in accordance with the new accounting standard while all financial data presented for the quarters of 2017 and the fiscal year 2017 are in accordance with ASC605,Revenue Recognition (the "prior accounting standard").
The impact of applying the new accounting standard on the Company's unaudited financial results as compared to the prior accounting standard for the quarter ended December 31,2018 was as follows:
Three Months EndedDecember 31,2018
Prior Accounting
Standard(1)
Adjustments
New Accounting
Standard(2)
Sales Taxes And
Surcharges
Barter
Transactions
Contract
Fulfillment
Costs
(RMB in thousands)
Revenues
434,068
(35,821)
987
-
399,234
Net advertising revenues
388,667
(33,675)
987
-
355,979
Paid services revenues
45,401
(2,146)
-
-
43,255
Cost of revenues
(217,198)
35,821
(52)
157
(181,272)
Gross profit
216,870
-
935
157
217,962
Operating expenses
(254,447)
-
(2,564)
-
(257,011)
Sales and marketing expenses
(152,958)
-
(2,564)
-
(155,522)
Lossfrom operations
(37,577)
-
(1,629)
157
(39,049)
Note:
(1) This financial information for the three months ended December 31,2018 waspresented under the prior accounting standard (ASC605).
(2) This financial information for the three months ended December 31,2018 waspresented under the new accounting standard (ASC606).
Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Results
REVENUES
Total revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 were RMB399.2 million (US$58.1 million) under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 13.5% from RMB461.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Net advertising revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018were RMB355.9 million(US$51.8million) (net of advertising agency service feesand sales taxes and surcharges)under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 13.3% from RMB410.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Paid services revenues[1]for the fourth quarter of 2018 were RMB43.3 million (US$6.3million) under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 15.6% from RMB51.2million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Revenues from digital entertainment[2]for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased by 23.3% to RMB30.3million (US$4.4million) from RMB39.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Revenues from games and others[3]for the fourth quarter of 2018 increased by 10.5% to RMB13.0 million (US$1.9 million) from RMB11.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,total revenues for the fourthquarter of 2018 would have been RMB434.1 million (US$63.1 million),which would have represented a decrease of 6.0% fromRMB461.8million in the fourthquarter of 2017.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,net advertising revenues for the fourthquarterof 2018 would have been RMB388.7 million (US$56.5 million),which would have represented a decrease of 5.3% from RMB410.5 million in the fourthquarter of 2017,primarily attributable toa 29.2% year-over-year decrease in PC advertising revenues,partially offset by a 24.5% year-over-year increase in mobile application advertising revenues. The decrease in net advertising revenueswas mainly due to the challenging market condition and the negative impact from the 14-day temporary service suspensionof ifeng News mobile application,WAP,and certain channels on ifeng.com between September 26,2018 and October 9,2018.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,paid services revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 would have been RMB45.4 million (US$6.6 million),which would have represented a decrease of 11.4% from RMB51.2millionin the fourthquarter of 2017. Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,revenues from digital entertainment for the fourth quarter of 2018 would have been RMB31.6 million (US$4.6 million),which would have represented a decrease of 19.9% from RMB39.5million in the fourthquarter of 2017,due to a 23.2% decrease in the MVAS revenues mainly resulting from the decline in users' demand for services provided through telecom operators in China. Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,revenues from online digital reading for the fourthquarter of 2018 would have been RMB14.4 million (US$2.1 million),which would have represented a decrease of 15.5% from RMB17.0 million in the fourthquarter of 2017,mainly due to the tightening regulations in China regarding online digital reading content and the impact of the 14-day temporary service suspension. Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,revenues from games and others for the fourthquarter of 2018 would have been RMB13.8 million (US$2.0 million),which would have represented an increase of 17.2% from RMB11.7 million in the fourthquarter of 2017.
COST OF REVENUES
Cost of revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB181.3 million (US$26.4 million) under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 13.1% from RMB208.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,cost of revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 would have been RMB217.2 million (US$31.6 million),which would have represented an increase of 4.1% from RMB208.7 million in the fourthquarter of 2017. The decrease in cost of revenues under the new accounting standard was mainly due to:
The sales taxes and surcharges were RMB35.8 million (US$5.2 million) in the fourth quarter of 2018,which was excluded from cost of revenues and recorded as a reduction item of revenues under the new accounting standard,as compared to sales taxes and surcharges of RMB39.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2017,which was recorded as a component of cost of revenues under the prior accounting standard ASC605.
Content and operational costs for the fourth quarter of 2018 increased to RMB153.9 million (US$22.4 million) from RMB143.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2017,primarily attributable to an increase in advertisement-related content production cost.
Revenue sharing fees to telecom operators and channel partners for the fourth quarter of 2018 increased to RMB13.2 million (US$1.9 million) from RMB12.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2017,primarily attributable to the increase in fees paid to some channel partners,and partially offset by the decrease in the revenue sharing fees of MVAS products to telecom operators.
Bandwidth costs for the fourth quarter of 2018 increased to RMB14.2 million (US$2.1 million) from RMB12.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Share-based compensation included in cost of revenues was RMB2.5 million (US$0.4 million) in the fourth quarter of 2018,as compared to RMB1.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. The change was mainly due to the adjustment of the estimated forfeiture rate of share-based awards as a result of the demission rate of headcounts recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018.
GROSS PROFIT
Gross profit for thefourth quarter of 2018 wasRMB218.0 million (US$31.7 million),as compared toRMB253.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased slightly to 54.6% from 54.8% in the fourth quarter of 2017.
To supplement the financial measures presented in accordance with the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"),the Company has presented certain non-GAAP financial measures in this press release,which excluded the impact of certain reconciling items as stated in the "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section below. The related reconciliations to GAAP financial measures are presented in the accompanying "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operation Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures."
Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2018,which excluded share-based compensation,increased slightly to 55.2% from 55.1% in the fourth quarter of 2017.
OPERATING EXPENSESAND LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
Total operating expensesfor the fourth quarter of 2018slightly decreased by 0.6% to RMB257.0 million(US$37.4 million)from RMB258.5million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Share-based compensation included in operating expenseswas RMB2.1 million (US$0.3 million)in the fourth quarter of 2018,as compared to RMB3.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. As the Company recognized share-based compensation,net of estimated forfeitures,on a graded-vesting basis over the vesting term of the awards,there wasless share-based compensation recognized in the fourth quarter of 2018for share options granted prior to 2018.
Loss from operations for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB39.0 million (US$5.7 million),as compared to RMB5.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Operating margin for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased to negative 9.8% from negative 1.2% in the fourth quarter of 2017,which was primarily due to the decrease in revenues resulting from the impact of the 14-day temporary service suspension and the slowdown of the macroeconomics.
Non-GAAPloss from operationsfor the fourth quarter of 2018,was RMB34.4 million (US$5.0 million),as compared to non-GAAP loss from operations of RMB0.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP operating margin for the fourth quarter of 2018,decreased tonegative 8.6%from negative 0.2%inthe fourth quarter of 2017.
OTHERINCOME OR LOSS
Other income or loss reflects interest income,interest expense,foreign currency exchange gain or loss,income or loss from equity method investments,net of impairments,and others,net[4]. Total net other income for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB19.7 million (US$2.9 million),as compared to RMB19.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Interest income for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased to RMB8.6 million (US$1.3 million) from RMB13.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased to RMB2.4 million (US$0.4 million),from RMB3.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2017,which was primarily due to the decrease in outstanding short-term bank loans in the fourth quarter of 2018,as compared to that of 2017.
Foreign currency exchange loss for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB0.3 million (US$0.05 million),as compared to foreign currency exchange loss of RMB4.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2017,which was mainly caused by the less significant appreciation of Renminbi against US dollars in the fourth quarter of 2018 as compared to that of 2017 that generated less exchange loss in Renminbi denominated borrowings recorded in the Company's subsidiaries whose functional currency is not Renminbi.
Income from equity method investments for the fourth quarter of 2018,was RMB4.0 million (US$0.6 million),as compared to income from equity method investments of RMB4.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
Others,net,for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased slightly to RMB9.9 million (US$1.4 million),from RMB10.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.
NET INCOME/ (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO PHOENIX NEW MEDIA LIMITED
Net loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB38.3 million (US$5.6 million),as compared to net income attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited of RMB11.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Net margin for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased to negative 9.6% from positive 2.6% in the fourth quarter of 2017. Net loss per diluted ADS[5]in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB0.53 (US$0.08),as compared tonet income per diluted ADS of RMB0.16 in the fourthquarter of 2017.
Non-GAAPnet loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited for the fourth quarter of 2018,which excluded share-based compensation and income or loss from equity method investments,was RMB37.7 million (US$5.5 million),as compared to non-GAAP net income attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited of RMB11.6million in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP net margin for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased to negative 9.4% from positive 2.5% in the fourth quarter of 2017. Non-GAAP net lossper diluted ADS in the fourth quarter of 2018was RMB0.52 (US$0.08),as compared tonon-GAAPnet income per diluted ADS ofRMB0.16 in thefourthquarter of 2017.
For the fourth quarter of 2018,the Company's weighted average number of ADSs used in the computation of diluted net loss per ADS was 72,767,164. As of December 31,the Company had a total of 582,149,952 ordinary shares outstanding,or the equivalent of 72,768,744 ADSs.
CERTAIN BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
As of December 31,the Company's cash and cash equivalents,term deposits and short term investments and restricted cash were RMB1.36 billion (US$197.3 million). Restricted cash represents deposits placed as security for banking facilities granted to the Company,which are restricted in their withdrawal or usage.
Fiscal Year 2018 Financial Results
The impact of applying the new accounting standard on the Company's unaudited financial results as compared to the prior accounting standard for the year ended December 31,2018 was as follows:
YearEndedDecember 31,2018
Prior Accounting
Standard(1)
Adjustments
New Accounting
Standard(2)
Sales Taxes And
Surcharges
Barter
Transactions
Contract
Fulfillment
Costs
(RMB in thousands)
Revenues
1,495,691
(122,962)
4,650
-
1,377,379
Net advertising revenues
1,306,930
(113,309)
4,650
-
1,198,271
Paid services revenues
188,761
(9,653)
-
-
179,108
Cost of revenues
(719,213)
122,962
(454)
157
(596,548)
Gross profit
776,478
-
4,196
157
780,831
Operating expenses
(900,536)
-
(4,317)
-
(904,853)
Sales and marketing expenses
(533,245)
-
(4,317)
-
(537,562)
Lossfrom operations
(124,058)
-
(121)
157
(124,022)
Note:
(1) This financial information for the yearended December 31,2018 waspresented under the prior accounting standard (ASC605).
(2) This financial information for the yearended December 31,2018 waspresented under the new accounting standard (ASC606).
REVENUES
Total revenues forfiscal year2018were RMB1.38billion (US$200.3 million) under the new accounting standard,which represents a decrease of 12.6%fromRMB1.58billion in fiscal year 2017.
Net advertising revenues for fiscal year2018were RMB1.20 billion (US$174.3 million) (net of advertising agency service feesand sales taxes and surcharges)under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 11.5% from RMB1.35 billion in fiscal year 2017.
Paid service revenues for fiscal year2018were RMB179.1 million (US$26.1million) under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 19.2% fromRMB221.6million in fiscal year 2017.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,total revenues forfiscal year2018would have decreased by 5.0% to RMB1.50 billion (US$217.5 million) fromRMB1.58billion in fiscal year 2017.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,net advertising revenues (net of advertising agency service feesand sales taxes and surcharges)for fiscal year2018would have decreased by 3.4% to RMB1.31 billion(US$190.1 million)fromRMB1.35 billionin fiscal year 2017,primarily due tothe decrease in PC advertising revenues,which was partially offset by the 28.9%year-over-yeargrowthin mobile application advertising revenues.
Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,paid service revenues for fiscal year2018would have decreased by 14.8% toRMB188.8 million (US$27.5million)fromRMB221.6million in fiscal year 2017,which was primarily due tothe 39.5% year-over-year decrease of revenues from MVAS products.
COST OF REVENUES AND GROSS PROFIT
Cost of revenues for fiscal year 2018 was RMB596.5 million (US$86.8 million) under the new accounting standard,which represented a decrease of 18.0% from RMB727.2 million in fiscal year 2017. Under the prior accounting standard ASC605,cost of revenues for fiscal year 2018 would have been RMB719.2 million (US$104.6 million),which would have represented a decrease of 1.1% from RMB727.2 million in fiscal year 2017. Share-based compensation included in cost of revenues was RMB3.7 million (US$0.5 million) in fiscal year 2018,as compared to RMB5.0 million in fiscal year 2017. As the Company recognized share-based compensation,there was less share-based compensation recognized in fiscal year 2018 for share options granted prior to 2018.
Gross profit for fiscal year 2018decreased to RMB780.8million (US$113.6 million)from RMB847.9million in fiscal year 2017.Gross margin for fiscal year 2018 increased to 56.7%from 53.8% in fiscal year 2017. Non-GAAP gross margin,which excludes share-based compensation,for fiscal year 2018 increased to 57.0% from 54.2% in fiscal year 2017.
OPERATING EXPENSESAND INCOME/(LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
Total operating expenses for fiscal year 2018increased toRMB904.8 million (US$131.6 million) fromRMB832.9million in fiscal year 2017. The increase in operating expenses was primarily attributableto the increase in mobile traffic acquisition expenses. Share-based compensation included in operating expenses decreased to RMB10.2 million (US$1.5 million) in fiscal year 2018 from RMB15.8 million in fiscal year 2017. As the Company recognized share-based compensation,there was less share-based compensation recognized in fiscal year 2018 for share options granted prior to 2018.
Loss from operations for fiscal year 2018 was RMB124.0 million (US$18.0 million),as compared to income from operations of RMB15.0 million in fiscal year 2017. Operating margin for fiscal year 2018 was negative 9.0%,as compared to positive 1.0% in fiscal year 2017.
Non-GAAP loss from operations,for fiscal year 2018 was RMB110.0 million (US$16.0million),as compared to non-GAAP income from operations of RMB35.8 million in fiscal year 2017. Non-GAAP operating margin for fiscal year 2018 was negative 8.0%,as compared to positive 2.3% in fiscal year 2017.
NET INCOME/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO PHOENIX NEW MEDIA LIMITED
Net loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited for fiscal year 2018was RMB63.2 million (US$9.2million),as compared to net income attributable to Phoenix New Media of RMB37.5million in fiscal year 2017. Net margin for fiscal year 2018 was negative 4.6%,as compared to positive 2.4% in fiscal year 2017. Net lossper diluted ADS for fiscal year 2018 was RMB0.87 (US$0.13),as compared to net incomeper diluted ADSof RMB0.51 infiscal year 2017.
Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited for fiscal year 2018,which excludedshare-based compensation and income/(loss) from equity method investments,was RMB54.6 million (US$7.9 million),as compared to non-GAAP net income attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited of RMB52.0 million in fiscal year 2017. Non-GAAP net margin for fiscal year 2018 was negative 4.0%,as compared to positive 3.3% in fiscal year 2017. Non-GAAP net loss per diluted ADS for fiscal year 2018 was RMB0.75 (US$0.11),as compared to non-GAAP net income per diluted ADS of RMB0.70 in fiscal year 2017.
Business Outlook
For thefirst quarter of 2019,the Company expects its total revenues to be between RMB254.8 million and RMB274.8 million; net advertising revenues are expected to be between RMB193.8 million and RMB208.8 million; and paid servicesrevenues are expected to be between RMB61.0 million and RMB66.0 million.
All of the above forecasts reflect the Company's current and preliminary view on the market and operational conditions,which are subject to change.
Conference Call Information
The Companywill hold a conference call at9:00 p.m. U.S.Eastern Time on March 18,2019 (March 19,2019 at 9:00 a.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time) to discuss its fourth quarterand fiscal year 2018 unaudited financial resultsand operating performance.
To participate in the call,please use the dial-in numbers and conference ID below:
International:
+65 67135440
Mainland China:
4001200654
Hong Kong:
+852 30186776
United States:
+1 8456750438
United Kingdom:
08000159724
Australia:
1300713759
Conference ID:
7279276
A replay of the call will be available through March 26,2019 by using the dial-in numbers and conference ID below:
International:
+61 290034211
Mainland China:
4006322162
Hong Kong:
+852 30512780
United States:
+1 6462543697
Conference ID:
7279276
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available at the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.ifeng.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with the United StatesGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"),Phoenix New Media Limited usesnon-GAAP gross profit,non-GAAP grossmargin,non-GAAP income or loss from operations,non-GAAP operating margin,non-GAAP net incomeor loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited,non-GAAP net marginandnon-GAAP net income or loss per diluted ADS,each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure.Non-GAAP gross profit is gross profit excluding share-based compensation. Non-GAAP grossmargin is non-GAAP gross profit divided by total revenues. Non-GAAP income or loss from operations is income or loss from operations excluding share-based compensation. Non-GAAP operating margin is non-GAAP income or loss from operations divided by total revenues. Non-GAAP net income or loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited is net income or lossattributable to Phoenix New MediaLimited excluding share-based compensationand income or loss from equity method investments,net of impairments. Non-GAAPnet margin is non-GAAP net incomeor lossattributable to Phoenix New Media Limited divided by total revenues.Non-GAAP net income or loss per diluted ADS is non-GAAP net income or loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited divided by weighted average number of diluted ADSs. The Company believes that separate analysis and exclusion of the aforementioned non-GAAP to GAAP reconciling items add clarity to the constituent parts of its performance. The Company reviews these non-GAAP financial measurestogether with the related GAAP financial measuresto obtain a better understanding of its operating performance. It uses these non-GAAP financial measuresfor planning,forecasting and measuring results against the forecast. The Company believes that using these non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its business allows both managementand investors to assess the Company'sperformance against its competitors and ultimately monitor its capacity to generate returns for investors.The Companyalso believesthat these non-GAAP financial measuresareuseful supplemental information for investors and analysts to assess its operating performance without the effect of items like share-based compensationand income or loss from equity method investments,which havebeen and will continue to be significant and recurring in its business. However,the use of these non-GAAP financial measureshasmaterial limitations as an analytical tool. One of the limitations of using these non-GAAP financial measuresis that theydo not include all items that impact the Company's gross profit,income or loss from operations and net income or lossattributable to Phoenix New Media Limitedfor the period. In addition,because these non-GAAPfinancial measures arenot calculatedin the same manner by all companies,theymay not be comparable to other similarlytitled measures used by other companies. In light of the foregoing limitations,you should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from,or as an alternative to,the financial measuresprepared in accordance with GAAP.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("USD")at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated,all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB6.8755to US$1.00,the noon buying rate in effect on December 31,2018in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or USD amounts referred could be converted into USD or RMB,as the case may be,at any particular rate or at all. For analytical presentation,all percentages are calculated using the numbers presented in the financial statements contained in this earnings release.
About Phoenix New MediaLimited
Phoenix New Media Limited (NYSE: FENG) is a leading new media company providing premium content on an integrated Internet platform,including PC and mobile,in China. Having originated from a leading global Chinese language TV network based in Hong Kong,Phoenix TV,the Company enables consumers to access professional news and other quality information and share user-generated content on the Internet through their PCs and mobile devices. Phoenix New Media's platform includes its PC channel,consisting of ifeng.com website,which comprises interest-based verticalssuch as news,finance,fashion,military and digital reading,and interactive services; its mobile channel,consisting of mobile news applications,mobile video application,HTML5-based mobile Internet websites,and mobile digital reading application; and its operations with the telecom operators that provides content and mobile value-added services.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward−looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward−looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things,the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement,as well as Phoenix New Media's strategic and operational plans,contain forward−looking statements. Phoenix New Media may also make written or oral forward−looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on Forms 20−F and 6−K,in its annual report to shareholders,in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers,directors or employees to thirdparties. Statements that are not historical facts,including statements about Phoenix New Media's beliefs and expectations,are forward−looking statements. Forward−looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward−looking statement,including but not limited to the following: the Company's goals and strategies; the Company's future business development,financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of online and mobile advertising,online video and mobile paid services markets in China; the Company's reliance on online and mobile advertising and MVAS for a majority of its total revenues; the Company's expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its services; the Company's expectations regarding maintaining and strengthening its relationships with advertisers,partners and customers; the Company's investment plans and strategies,fluctuations in the Company's quarterly operating results; the Company's plans to enhance its user experience,infrastructure and services offerings; the Company's reliance on mobile operators in China to provide most of its MVAS; changes by mobile operators in China to their policies for MVAS; competition in itsindustry in China; and relevant government policies and regulations relating to the Company. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's filings with the SEC,including itsregistration statement on Form F−1,as amended,and its annual reports on Form 20−F. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release,and Phoenix New Media does not undertake any obligation to update any forward−looking statement,except as required under applicable law.
[1]Paid services revenues comprise of (i)revenues from digital entertainment,which includes MVAS and digital reading,and (ii)revenues from games and others,which includes web-based games,mobile games,content sales,and other online and mobile paid services through the Company's own platforms.
[2]Digital entertainment includes mobile value-added services delivered through telecom operators' platforms,or MVAS,and digital reading.
[3]Games and othersincludeweb-based and mobile games,and other online and mobile paid services through the Company's own platforms.
[4]"Others,net" primarily consists of government subsidies and litigation loss provisions.
[5] "ADS" means American Depositary Share of the Company. Each ADS represents eight Class A ordinary shares of the Company.
For investor and media inquiries please contact:
Phoenix New Media Limited
Qing Liu
Email: investorrelations@ifeng.com
ICR,Inc.
Jack Wang
Tel: +1 (646) 405-4883
Email: investorrelations@ifeng.com
Phoenix New Media Limited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands)
December 31,
December 31,
2017
2018
2018
RMB
RMB
US$
Audited*
Unaudited
Unaudited
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
362,862
174,024
25,311
Term deposits and short term investments
737,657
912,594
132,731
Restricted cash
336,700
269,648
39,219
Accounts receivable,net
458,744
484,113
70,411
Amounts due from related parties
187,214
91,228
13,269
Prepayment and other current assets
57,458
88,963
12,938
Convertible loans due from a related party
102,631
-
-
Total current assets
2,243,266
2,020,570
293,879
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment,net
64,454
95,631
13,909
Intangible assets,net
6,712
97,448
14,173
Goodwill
-
338,288
49,202
Available-for-sale debt investments
1,196,330
1,961,474
285,285
Equity investments,net
15,342
33,694
4,901
Deferred tax assets
60,460
60,160
8,750
Other non-current assets
12,544
23,454
3,411
Total non-current assets
1,355,842
2,610,149
379,631
Total assets
3,599,108
4,630,719
673,510
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans
330,000
267,665
38,930
Accounts payable
262,657
264,753
38,507
Amounts due to related parties
14,140
25,218
3,668
Advances from customers
65,196
54,601
7,941
Taxes payable
92,214
101,386
14,746
Salary and welfare payable
134,471
132,316
19,245
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
173,253
227,328
33,063
Total current liabilities
1,071,931
1,073,267
156,100
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred tax liabilities
1,312
140,960
20,502
Long-term liabilities
24,714
26,131
3,801
Total non-current liabilities
26,026
167,091
24,303
Total liabilities
1,097,957
1,240,358
180,403
Shareholders' equity:
Phoenix New Media Limited shareholders' equity:
Class A ordinary shares
17,180
17,487
2,543
Class B ordinary shares
22,053
22,053
3,207
Additional paid-in capital
1,587,575
1,604,588
233,378
Statutory reserves
81,237
87,620
12,744
Retained earnings
229,250
159,621
23,215
Accumulated other comprehensive income
570,244
1,188,358
172,840
Total Phoenix New Media Limited shareholders' equity
2,507,539
3,079,727
447,927
Noncontrolling interests
(6,388)
310,634
45,180
Total shareholders' equity
2,501,151
3,390,361
493,107
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
3,510
*Derived from audited financial statements included in the Company's Form 20-F dated April 26,2018.
Phoenix New Media Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
(Amounts in thousands,except for number of shares and per share (or ADS) data)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
September 30,
2017
2018
2018
2018
2017
2018
2018
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Audited*
Unaudited
Unaudited
Revenues:
Net advertising revenues
410,547
281,500
355,979
51,775
1,353,480
1,271
174,281
Paid service revenues
51,240
47,840
43,255
6,291
221,612
179,108
26,050
Total revenues
461,787
329,340
399,234
58,066
1,575,092
1,379
200,331
Cost of revenues
(208,679)
(152,236)
(181,272)
(26,365)
(727,197)
(596,548)
(86,764)
Gross profit
253,108
177,104
217,962
31,701
847,895
780,831
113,567
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing expenses
(156,590)
(140,998)
(155,522)
(22,620)
(493,664)
(537,562)
(78,185)
General and administrative expenses
(50,457)
(41,692)
(44,670)
(6,497)
(146,923)
(162,568)
(23,645)
Technology and product development
expenses
(51,494)
(50,969)
(56,819)
(8,264)
(192,325)
(204,723)
(29,776)
Total operating expenses
(258,541)
(233,659)
(257,011)
(37,381)
(832,912)
(904,853)
(131,606)
(Loss)/income from operations
(5,433)
(56,555)
(39,049)
(5,680)
14,983
(124,022)
(18,039)
Other income/(loss):
Interest income
13,213
12,349
8,608
1,252
54,286
47,445
6,901
Interest expense
(3,746)
(3,080)
(2,442)
(355)
(22,221)
(13,544)
(1,970)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain
(4,481)
6,066
(317)
(46)
(23,560)
6,849
996
Income from equity method investments,net
of impairments
4,865
4,240
3,977
578
6,296
5,352
778
Gain on disposal of convertible loans due
from a related party
-
10,565
-
-
-
10,565
1,537
Others,net
10,037
5,773
9,854
1,433
19,423
21,848
3,178
Income/(loss) before tax
14,455
(20,642)
(19,369)
(2,818)
49,207
(45,507)
(6,619)
Income tax (expense)/benefit
(3,294)
3,889
(20,220)
(2,941)
(14,783)
(20,105)
(2,924)
Net income/(loss)
11,161
(16,753)
(39,589)
(5,759)
34,424
(65,612)
(9,543)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling
interests
660
127
1,292
188
3,048
2,390
348
Net income/(loss) attributable to Phoenix
New Media Limited
11,821
(16,626)
(38,297)
(5,571)
37,472
(63,222)
(9,195)
Net income/(loss)
11,543)
Other comprehensive income,net of tax: fair
value remeasurement for available-for-
sale investments**
22,227
52,111
462,558
67,276
321,538
566,320
82,368
Other comprehensive (loss)/income,net of
tax: foreign currency translation
adjustment
(14,609)
39,966
(2,534)
(369)
(49,640)
51,794
7,533
Comprehensive income
18,779
75,324
420,435
61,148
306,322
552,502
80,358
Comprehensive loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests
660
127
1,390
348
Comprehensive income attributable to
PhoenixNew Media Limited
19,439
75,451
421,727
61,336
309,370
554,892
80,706
Net income/(loss) attributable to Phoenix
New Media Limited
11,195)
Net income/(loss)per Class A and Class B
ordinary share:
Basic
0.02
(0.03)
(0.07)
(0.01)
0.07
(0.11)
(0.02)
Diluted
0.02
(0.03)
(0.07)
(0.01)
0.06
(0.11)
(0.02)
Net income/(loss)per ADS (1 ADS represents
8 Class A ordinary shares):
Basic
0.16
(0.23)
(0.53)
(0.08)
0.52
(0.87)
(0.13)
Diluted
0.16
(0.23)
(0.53)
(0.08)
0.51
(0.87)
(0.13)
Weighted average number of Class A and
Class B ordinary shares used in computing
net income/(loss)per share:
Basic
576,851,243
581,962,548
582,137,314
582,314
574,786,887
581,084,453
581,453
Diluted
591,174,724
581,314
590,433,907
581,453
* Derived from audited financial statements included in the Company's Form 20-F dated April 26,2018.
** The Company adopted ASU 2016-1,Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,beginning from January 1,2018. After the adoption of this new accounting standard,the Company measures long-
term equity investments,other than those accounted for under the equity method,at fair value through earnings. As investments in Particle meet the definition of debt securities,which are recorded as available-for-sale investments,
there is no impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-1 on the available-for-sale investments in Particle and the changes in their fair value continue to be recorded in other comprehensive income.
There were minor revisions to revenues and cost of revenues for the previous quarters of 2018,which were determined as immaterial adjustment under SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin: No. 99 – Materiality.
Phoenix New Media Limited
Condensed Segment Information
(Amounts in thousands)
Three Months Ended
TwelveMonths Ended
December 31,
2017
2018
2018
2018
2017
2018
2018
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Audited*
Unaudited
Unaudited
Revenues:
Net advertising service
410,281
Paid service
51,331
Cost of revenues
Net advertising service
181,361
132,519
166,652
24,239
602,945
517,533
75,272
Paid service
27,318
19,717
14,620
2,126
124,252
79,015
11,492
Total cost of revenues
208,679
152,236
181,272
26,365
727,197
596,548
86,764
Gross profit
Net advertising service
229,186
148,981
189,327
27,536
750,535
680,738
99,009
Paid service
23,922
28,123
28,635
4,165
97,360
100,093
14,558
Total gross profit
253,567
* Derived from audited financial statements included in the Company's Form 20-F dated April 26,2018.
Phoenix New Media Limited
Condensed Information of Cost of Revenues
(Amounts in thousands)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
2017
2018
2018
2018
2017
2018
2018
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Audited*
Unaudited
Unaudited
Revenue sharing fees
12,350
14,261
13,201
1,920
72,613
47,539
6,914
Content and operational costs
143,588
123,281
153,866
22,379
466,379
491,868
71,539
Bandwidth costs
12,830
14,694
14,205
2,066
55,050
57,141
8,311
Sales taxes and surcharges**
39,911
-
-
-
133,155
-
-
Total cost of revenues
208,764
* Derived from audited financial statements included in the Company's Form 20-F dated April 26,2018.
** The sales taxes and surcharges in the quarters of 2018 and the fiscal year 2018 were excluded from cost of revenues and recorded as a reduction of revenues under the new revenue recognition accounting standard (ASC606),while sales taxes and surcharges in the quarters of 2017 and fiscal year 2017 were recorded as a component of cost of revenues under the prior accounting standard (ASC605).
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operations Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures
(Amounts in thousands,except for number of ADSs and per ADS data)
Three Months Ended December 31,2017
Three Months Ended September 30,2018
Three Months Ended December 31,2018
Non-GAAP
Non-GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adjustments
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adjustments
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adjustments
Non-GAAP
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Gross profit
253,108
1,221
(1)
254,329
177,104
442
(1)
177,546
217,962
2,469
(1)
220,431
Gross margin
54.8%
55.1%
53.8%
53.9%
54.6%
55.2%
(Loss)/income from
operations
(5,433)
4,677
(1)
(756)
(56,555)
2,535
(1)
(54,020)
(39,049)
4,614
(1)
(34,435)
Operating margin
(1.2%)
(0.2%)
(17.2%)
(16.4%)
(9.8%)
(8.6%)
4,677
(1)
2,535
(1)
4,614
(1)
(4,865)
(2)
(4,240)
(2)
(3,977)
(2)
Net income/(loss)
attributable to
Phoenix New
Media Limited
11,821
(188)
11,633
(16,626)
(1,705)
(18,331)
(38,297)
637
(37,660)
Net margin
2.6%
2.5%
(5.0%)
(5.6%)
(9.6%)
(9.4%)
Net income/(loss) per
ADS—diluted
0.16
0.16
(0.23)
(0.25)
(0.53)
(0.52)
Weighted average
number of ADSs
used in computing
diluted net
income/(loss) per
ADS
73,896,840
73,840
72,745,318
72,164
72,164
(1) Share-based compensation
(2) Income from equity method investments,net of impairments
Non-GAAP to GAAP reconciling items have no income tax effect.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operations Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures
(Amounts in thousands,except for number of ADSs and per ADS data)
Twelve Months Ended December 31,2017
Twelve Months Ended December 31,2018
Non-GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adjustments
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adjustments
Non-GAAP
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Gross profit
847,895
5,017
(1)
852,912
780,831
3,750
(1)
784,581
Gross margin
53.8%
54.2%
56.7%
57.0%
Income/(loss) from operations
14,983
20,852
(1)
35,835
(124,022)
13,989
(1)
(110,033)
Operating margin
1.0%
2.3%
(9.0%)
(8.0%)
20,852
(1)
13,989
(1)
(6,296)
(2)
(5,352)
(2)
Net income/(loss) attributable to Phoenix
New Media Limited
37,472
14,556
52,028
(63,222)
8,637
(54,585)
Net margin
2.4%
3.3%
(4.6%)
(4.0%)
Net income/(loss) per ADS—diluted
0.51
0.70
(0.87)
(0.75)
Weighted average number of ADSs used in
computing diluted net income/(loss) per
ADS
73,804,238
73,238
72,635,557
72,557
(1) Share-based compensation
(2) Income from equity method investments,net of impairments
Non-GAAP to GAAP reconciling items have no income tax effect.
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