Cheetah Mobile Announces First Quarter 2021 Unaudited Consolidated Financial Results
BEIJING,June 11,2021 -- Cheetah Mobile Inc. (NYSE: CMCM) ("Cheetah Mobile" or the "Company"),a leading internet company,today announced its unaudited consolidated financial results for the first quarter 2021 ended March 31,2021.
Management Commentary
Mr. Sheng Fu,Cheetah Mobile's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,stated,"Despite seasonality,Cheetah Mobile's total revenues in the first quarter of 2021 were RMB198 million,which was within our guidance. Our internet business is in line with our strategy of focusing on driving our membership growth to deliver superior user experience. In this quarter,we saw continued increase in revenues from our membership services,in terms of both absolute numbers and a percentage of total internet revenues. For our AI business,we are on the right track of deploying robots in shopping malls in China's tier one and tier two cities to amplify our partners' promotions and help them build brand recognition. So far,we have successfully entered into approximately 1,200 shopping malls in more than 40 cities. We believe that we have been off to a good start and on a firm footing to achieve our strategic goals step by step."
Mr. Thomas Ren,Cheetah Mobile's Chief Financial Officer,commented,"In the first quarter of 2021,we continued to improve our operational efficiency. Our costs were well controlled and gross margin was 70.1% in this quarter,compared to 62.1% in the fourth quarter of 2020. Our operating loss narrowed to RMB57 million,from RMB148 million in the same period last year and RMB74 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. In addition,our balance sheet remained robust,with cash and cash equivalents,restricted cash,and short-term investments of approximately US$276 million on March 31,2021. The abundant cash resources enable us to invest according to our strategies and create new milestones for the Company."
First Quarter 2021 Consolidated Financial Results
REVENUES
Total revenues were RMB198.4 million (US$30.3 million) in the first quarter of 2021,representing a decrease of 62.4% year over year and a decrease of 25.2% quarter over quarter.
Revenues from the Company's internet business decreased by 62.2% year over year and 25.3% quarter over quarter to RMB187.6 million (US$28.6 million) in the first quarter of 2021. The year-over-year decrease was due to the suspension of the Company's collaboration with Google since February 2020,as well as the Company's disposal of certain gaming-related business and assets in the second half of 2020. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was mainly due to the impact of seasonality and decreased revenues from the diminishing mobile gaming business.
Revenues from the AI and others was RMB10.8 million (US$1.7 million) in the first quarter of 2021,representing a 65.9% year-over-year decrease and a 24.0% quarter-over-quarter decrease. The decline was primarily attributable to a decline in sale of consumer-facing AI-related products.
COST OF REVENUES AND GROSS PROFIT
Cost of revenues decreased by 59.8% year over year and 40.9% quarter over quarter to RMB59.4 million (US$9.1 million) in the first quarter of 2021. The decrease was primarily due to the Company's ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency as well as disposals of certain overseas utility and gaming-related business and assets. Non-GAAP cost of revenues decreased by 60.0% year over year and 41.0% quarter over quarter to RMB59.0 million (US$9.0 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
Gross profit decreased by 63.4%year over year and 15.6%quarter over quarter to RMB139.1 million (US$21.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP gross profit decreased by 63.4% year over year and 15.6% quarter over quarter to RMB139.4 million (US$21.3 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
Gross margin was 70.1% in the first quarter of 2021,compared to 72.0% in the first quarter of 2020 and 62.1% in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP gross margin was 70.2% in the first quarter of 2021,compared to 72.0% in the first quarter of 2020 and 62.3% in the fourth quarter of 2020.
OPERATING INCOME/LOSS AND EXPENSES
Total operating expenses decreased by 63.0% year over year and 18.2% quarter over quarter to RMB195.6 million (US$29.9 million) in the first quarter of 2021. Total non-GAAP operating expenses decreased by 62.1% year over year and 11.3% quarter over quarter to RMB197.5 million (US$30.1 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
Research and development expenses decreased by 48.6% year over year and slightly increased by 4.8% quarter over quarter to RMB73.3 million (US$11.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021. The year over year decrease was primarily attributable to the streamlining of our business,such as the deconsolidation of certain gaming business. While at the same time,we have been keeping investing in R&D in our domestic utility and AI business to optimize our products and services. Non-GAAP research and development expenses decreased by 48.1% year over year and increased by 9.3% quarter over quarter to RMB70.5 million (US$10.8 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
Selling and marketing expenses decreased by 73.7% year over year and 14.4% quarter over quarter to RMB79.7 million (US$12.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease was mainly due to strategic cut of promotional activities and disposals of certain gaming business. Non-GAAP selling and marketing expenses decreased by 73.8% year over year and 13.9% quarter over quarter to RMB79.8 million (US$12.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
General and administrative expenses decreased by 50.2% year over year and 34.2% quarter over quarter to RMB44.1 million (US$6.7million) in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease was primarily due to effective expense control,through which both general and administrative personnel and professional service fees have been reduced. Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses decreased by 44.2% year over year and 13.8% quarter over quarter to RMB48.7million (US$7.4million) in the first quarter of 2021.
Operating loss was RMB56.5 million (US$8.6 million) in the first quarter of 2021,reduced from RMB148.0 million in the same period last year and RMB74.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP operating loss was RMB58.2 million (US$8.9 million) in the first quarter of 2021,compared to RMB141.1 million in the same period last year and RMB57.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Operating profit for the internet business was RMB27.7 million in the first quarter of 2021,compared to an operating profit of RMB7.8 million in the same period last year and RMB75.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Operating loss for AI and others business was RMB85.9 million in the first quarter of 2021,narrowed from an operating loss of RMB148.9 million in the same period last year and an operating loss of RMB133.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Share-based compensation expenses were negative RMB1.6 million (US$0.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021,compared to RMB6.9 million in the same period last year and RMB16.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. The negavie share-based compensation was mainly due to the personnel adjustment for business streamlining.
OTHER INCOME,NET
Other income,net was RMB85.6 million (US$13.1 million) in the first quarter of 2021,which was primarily due to the gains from a partial disposal of some of our investees.
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CHEETAH MOBILE SHAREHOLDERS
Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders was RMB76.4 million (US$11.7 million) in the first quarter of 2021,compared to a net loss attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders of RMB104.6 million in the same period last year and a net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders of RMB68.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders was RMB74.8 million (US$11.4 million) in the first quarter of 2021,compared to a non-GAAP net loss attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders of RMB97.7 million in the same period last year and non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders of RMB85.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
NET INCOME PER ADS
Diluted earnings per ADS was RMB0.54 (US$0.08) in the first quarter of 2021,compared to losses per ADS of RMB0.76 in the same period last year and earnings per ADS of RMB0.49 in the fourth quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB0.53 (US$0.08) in first quarter of 2021,compared to losses per ADS of RMB0.71 in the same period last year and earnings per ADS of RMB0.60 in the fourth quarter of 2020.
BALANCE SHEET
As of March 31,2021,the Company had cash and cash equivalents,and short-term investments of RMB1,806.3 million (US$275.7 million).
SHARES ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING
As of March 31,the Company had a total of 1,403,070,144 Class A and Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding. One ADS represents 10 Class A ordinary shares.
Business Outlook
For the second quarter of 2021,the Company expects its total revenues to be between RMB175 million (US$26.7 million) and RMB225 million (US$34.3 million). This amount reflects the Company's current and preliminary expectations.
Conference Call Information
The Company will hold a conference call on June 11,at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time (or 7:00 p.m. Beijing Time) to discuss its financial results. Listeners may access the call by dialing the following numbers:
International:
+1-412-902-4272
United States Toll Free:
+1-888-346-8982
Mainland China Toll Free:
4001-201-203
Hong Kong Toll Free:
800-905-945
Conference ID:
Cheetah Mobile
The replay will be accessible through June 18,2021 by dialing the following numbers:
International:
+1-412-317-0088
United States Toll Free:
+1-877-344-7529
Access Code:
10157331
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available at the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.cmcm.com.
Exchange Rate
This press release contains translations of certain Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of readers. Unless otherwise noted,all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars in this press release were made at a rate of RMB6.5518 to US$1.00,the exchange rate in effect as of March 31,as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. Such translations should not be construed as representations that RMB amounts could be converted into U.S. dollars at that rate or any other rate,or to be the amounts that would have been reported under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").
About Cheetah Mobile Inc.
Cheetah Mobile is a leading internet company. It has attracted hundreds of millions of monthly active users through an array of internet products such as Clean Master,Security Master and several casual games. The Company provides advertising services to advertisers worldwide as well as value-added services including the sale of premium membership and in-app virtual items to its users. Cheetah Mobile is also committed to leveraging its cutting-edge artificial intelligence technologies to power its products and make the world smarter. It has been listed on the New York Stock Exchange since May 2014.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements,including management quotes and business outlook,constitute forward-looking statements under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Such statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements,including but are not limited to the following: Cheetah Mobile's growth strategies; Cheetah Mobile's ability to retain and increase its user base and expand its product and service offerings; Cheetah Mobile's ability to monetize its platform; Cheetah Mobile's future business development,financial condition and results of operations; competition with companies in a number of industries including internet companies that provide online marketing services and internet value-added services; expected changes in Cheetah Mobile's revenues and certain cost or expense items; and general economic and business condition globally and in China. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Cheetah Mobile's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Cheetah Mobile does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information,future events or otherwise,except as required under applicable law.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This release contains the following non-GAAP financial measures:
Non-GAAP cost of revenues excludes share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP gross profit excludes share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP gross margin excludes share-based compensation expense
Total non-GAAP operating expenses exclude share-based compensation expenses and impairment of goodwill
Non-GAAP research and development expenses exclude share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP selling and marketing expenses exclude share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses exclude share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP operating profit/loss excludes share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders excludes share-based compensation expenses
Non-GAAP diluted income/loss per ADS excludes share-based compensation expenses
The Company reviews these non-GAAP financial measures together with GAAP financial measures to obtain a better understanding of its operating performance. It uses the non-GAAP financial measures for planning,forecasting and measuring results against the forecast. The Company believes that non-GAAP financial measures are useful supplemental information for investors and analysts to assess its operating performance without the effect of share-based compensation expenses,which have been and will continue to be significant recurring expenses in its business. However,the use of non-GAAP financial measures has material limitations as an analytical tool. One of the limitations of using non-GAAP financial measures is that they do not include all items that impact the Company's net income for the period. In addition,because non-GAAP financial measures are not measured in the same manner by all companies,they may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. In light of the foregoing limitations,you should not consider non-GAAP financial measure in isolation from or as an alternative to the financial measure prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures,please see the tables captioned "Cheetah Mobile Inc. Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results".
Investor Relations Contact
Cheetah Mobile Inc.
Tel: +86 10 6292 7779
Email: ir@cmcm.com
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited,amounts in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))
As of
December 31,2020
March 31,2021
March 31,2021
RMB
RMB
USD
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
1,299,658
1,259,611
192,254
Restricted cash
797
801
122
Short-term investments
360,803
545,920
83,324
Accounts receivable
225,586
197,479
30,141
Prepayments and other current assets
835,694
829,313
126,578
Due from related parties
224,323
196,922
30,056
Total current assets
2,946,861
3,030,046
462,475
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment,net
101,984
96,775
14,771
Right-of-use assets,net
17,729
6,951
1,061
Intangible assets,net
12,575
11,750
1,793
Investmentinequityinvestees
216,126
272,916
41,655
Otherlongterminvestments
2,193,600
2,120,107
323,592
Due from related parties
3,522
-
-
Deferred tax assets
15,607
15,274
2,331
Other non-current assets
105,479
93,640
14,293
Total non-current assets
2,666,622
2,617,413
399,496
Total assets
5,613,483
5,647,459
861,971
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
105,832
118,300
18,056
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,390,042
1,315,707
200,815
Due to related parties
48,938
51,405
7,846
Income tax payable
27,505
34,705
5,297
Total current liabilities
1,572,317
1,520,117
232,014
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred tax liabilities
60,502
60,813
9,282
Other non-current liabilities
192,272
184,915
28,224
Total non-current liabilities
252,774
245,728
37,506
Total liabilities
1,825,091
1,765,845
269,520
Shareholders' equity:
Ordinary shares
234
234
36
Additional paid-in capital
2,726,619
2,727,765
416,338
Retained earnings
857,188
933,635
142,501
Accumulated other comprehensive income
163,340
177,966
27,163
Total Cheetah Mobile shareholders' equity
3,747,381
3,839,600
586,038
Noncontrolling interests
41,011
42,014
6,413
Total equity
3,788,392
3,881,614
592,451
Total liabilities and equity
5,971
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited,amounts in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"),except for number of shares and per share(or ADS) data)
For The Three Months Ended
March 31,2020
December 31,2021
RMB
RMB
RMB
USD
Revenues
528,088
265,249
198,420
30,285
Internet business
496,330
251,008
187,598
28,633
AI and others
31,758
14,241
10,822
1,652
Cost of revenues (a)
(147,736)
(100,397)
(59,359)
(9,060)
Gross profit
380,352
164,852
139,061
21,225
Operating income and expenses:
Research and development (a)
(142,588)
(69,928)
(73,251)
(11,180)
Selling and marketing (a)
(302,753)
(93,124)
(79,716)
(12,167)
General and administrative (a)
(88,621)
(67,050)
(44,106)
(6,733)
Other operating income (expense)
5,596
(8,924)
1,484
227
Total operating expenses
(528,366)
(239,027)
(195,589)
(29,853)
Operating loss
(148,014)
(74,174)
(56,528)
(8,628)
Other income (expenses):
Interest income,854
2,077
4,786
730
Foreign exchange (loss) gain
(12,091)
22,203
(4,846)
(739)
(Loss) gain from equity method investments,net
(2,463)
(7,883)
56,040
8,553
Other income,net
42,868
102,286
85,561
13,059
(Loss) Income before taxes
(101,846)
44,509
85,013
12,975
Income tax (expenses) benefit
(6,539)
23,441
(7,792)
(1,189)
Net (loss) income
(108,385)
67,950
77,221
11,786
Less: net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(3,796)
(486)
774
118
Net (loss) income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders
(104,589)
68,436
76,447
11,668
(Loss) Earnings per share
Basic
(0.08)
0.05
0.05
0.01
Diluted
(0.08)
0.05
0.05
0.01
(Loss) Earnings per ADS
Basic
(0.76)
0.49
0.54
0.08
Diluted
(0.76)
0.49
0.54
0.08
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
Basic
1,378,171,071
1,425,122,249
1,427,820,687
1,687
Diluted
1,342,492
1,431,305,814
1,814
Weighted average number of ADSs outstanding
Basic
137,817,107
142,512,225
142,782,069
142,069
Diluted
137,734,249
143,130,581
143,581
Other comprehensive income (loss),net of tax of nil
Foreign currency translation adjustments
59,974
(119,253)
16,797
2,564
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities,net
(7,250)
-
-
-
Other comprehensive income (loss)
52,724
(119,253)
16,797
2,564
Total comprehensive (loss) income
(55,661)
(51,303)
94,018
14,350
Less: Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling
interests
(2,735)
(1,268)
2,946
450
Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Cheetah Mobile
shareholders
(52,925)
(50,034)
91,072
13,900
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited,2021
(a) Share-based compensation expenses
RMB
RMB
RMB
USD
Cost of revenues
96
352
313
48
Research and development
6,737
5,429
2,722
415
Selling and marketing
(1,222)
470
(49)
(7)
General and administrative
1,292
10,501
(4,612)
(704)
Total
6,903
16,752
(1,626)
(248)
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
(Unaudited,except for per share data )
For The Three Months Ended March 31,2021
GAAP
Share-based
Non-GAAP
Non-GAAP
Result
Compensation
Result
Result
RMB
RMB
RMB
USD
Revenues
198,420
-
198,420
30,285
Cost of revenues
(59,359)
313
(59,046)
(9,012)
Gross profit
139,061
313
139,374
21,273
Research and development
(73,251)
2,722
(70,529)
(10,765)
Selling and marketing
(79,716)
(49)
(79,765)
(12,174)
General and administrative
(44,106)
(4,612)
(48,718)
(7,437)
Other operating expense
1,484
-
1,484
227
Total operating income and expenses
(195,589)
(1,939)
(197,528)
(30,149)
Operating loss
(56,528)
(1,626)
(58,154)
(8,876)
Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders
76,447
(1,626)
74,821
11,420
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (RMB)
0.05
0.00
0.05
Diluted earnings per ADS (RMB)
0.54
(0.01)
0.53
Diluted earnings per ADS (USD)
0.08
(0.00)
0.08
For The Three Months Ended December 31,2020
GAAP
Share-based
Non-GAAP
Result
Compensation
Result
RMB
RMB
RMB
Revenues
265,249
-
265,249
Cost of revenues
(100,397)
352
(100,045)
Gross profit
164,852
352
165,204
Research and development
(69,928)
5,429
(64,499)
Selling and marketing
(93,124)
470
(92,654)
General and administrative
(67,050)
10,501
(56,549)
Other operating expense
(8,924)
-
(8,924)
Total operating income and expenses
(239,027)
16,400
(222,627)
Operating loss
(74,174)
16,752
(57,422)
Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders
68,436
16,752
85,188
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (RMB)
0.05
0.01
0.06
Diluted earnings per ADS (RMB)
0.49
0.12
0.60
For The Three Months Ended March 31,2020
GAAP
Share-based
Non-GAAP
Result
Compensation
Result
RMB
RMB
RMB
Revenues
528,088
-
528,088
Cost of revenues
(147,736)
96
(147,640)
Gross profit
380,352
96
380,448
Research and development
(142,588)
6,737
(135,851)
Selling and marketing
(302,753)
(1,222)
(303,975)
General and administrative
(88,621)
1,292
(87,329)
Other operating income
5,596
-
5,596
Total operating income and expenses
(528,366)
6,807
(521,559)
Operating loss
(148,014)
6,903
(141,111)
Net loss attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders
(104,589)
6,903
(97,686)
Diluted losses per ordinary share (RMB)
(0.08)
0.01
(0.07)
Diluted losses per ADS (RMB)
(0.76)
0.05
(0.71)
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Information about Segment
(Unaudited,except for percentage)
For The Three Months Ended March 31,2021
Internet Business
AI and others
Unallocated*
Consolidated
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
USD
Revenue
187,598
10,822
-
198,285
Operating profit (loss)
27,731
(85,885)
1,626
(56,528)
(8,628)
Operating margin
14.8%
(793.6)%
-
(28.5)%
(28.5)%
For The Three Months Ended December 31,2020
Internet Business
AI and others
Unallocated*
Consolidated
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
Revenue
251,008
14,241
-
265,249
Operating profit (loss)
75,559
(132,981)
(16,752)
(74,174)
Operating margin
30.1%
(933.8)%
-
(28.0)%
For The Three Months Ended March 31,2020
Internet Business
AI and others
Unallocated*
Consolidated
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
Revenue
496,330
31,758
-
528,088
Operating profit (loss)
7,810
(148,921)
(6,903)
(148,014)
Operating margin
1.6%
(468.9)%
-
(28.0)%
* Unallocated expenses refer to SBC expenses and goodwill impairment that are not allocated to individual segments.
CHEETAH MOBILE INC.
Reconciliation from Net Income Attributable to Cheetah Mobile Shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)
(Unaudited,amounts in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))
For The Three Months Ended
Mar 31,2021
RMB
RMB
RMB
USD
Net (loss) income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders
(104,589)
68,436
76,447
11,668
Add:
Income tax (expenses) benefits
6,539
(23,441)
7,792
1,189
Interest income,net
(17,854)
(2,077)
(4,786)
(730)
Depreciation and amortization
18,548
14,172
8,144
1,243
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(3,796)
(486)
774
118
Other income,net
(28,314)
(116,606)
(136,755)
(20,872)
Share-based compensation
6,903
16,752
(1,626)
(248)
Adjusted EBITDA
(122,563)
(43,250)
(50,010)
(7,632)
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