Qudian Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results
XIAMEN,China,Aug. 24,2021 -- Qudian Inc. ("Qudian" or "the Company" or "We") (NYSE: QD),a leading technology platform empowering the enhancement of the online consumer finance experience in China,today announced its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended June 30,2021.
Second Quarter 2021 Operational Highlights:
Number of outstanding borrowers[1] from loan book business as of June 30,2021 decreased by 3.8% to 2.9million from 3.0million as of March 31,2021,as a result of the Company's deployment of a conservative and prudent strategy
Total outstanding loan balance from loan book business[2] decreased by13.8% toRMB3.5 billion as of June 30,compared to the outstanding balance as of March 31,2021
Amount of transactions from loan book businessfor this quarterdecreasedby 12.1% to RMB3.9 billion from the first quarter of 2021; Amount of transactions serviced on open platform for this quarter decreased by 32.5% to RMB142.0 million from the first quarter of 2021
Weighted average loan tenure for our loan book business was 4.4 months for this quarter,compared with 4.5 months in the first quarter of 2021; Weighted average loan tenure for transactions serviced on open platform was 6.2 months for this quarter,compared with 6.7 months in the first quarter of 2021
[1]Outstanding borrowers are borrowers who have outstanding loans from the Company's loan book business as of a particular date.
[2]Includes (i) off and on balance sheet loans directly or indirectly funded by our institutional funding partners or our own capital,net of cumulative write-offs and (ii) does not include auto loans from Dabai Auto business.
Second Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights:
Total revenues were RMB412.1million (US$63.8 million),compared to RMB1,167.0 million from the same period of last year
Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB269.9 million (US$41.8 million),representing an increase of 50.7% from the same period of last year,or RMB1.03 (US$0.16) per diluted ADS
Non-GAAP net incomeattributable to Qudian's shareholders[3] was RMB282.5million (US$43.7 million),representing an increase of 844.0% from the same period of last year,or RMB1.07 (US$0.17) per diluted ADS
[3]For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure,please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
"During the second quarter of 2021,we analyzed evolving market dynamics and maintained a prudent approach to our cash credit business,ultimately generating total transaction volume of approximately RMB3.9 billion during the period," said Mr. Min Luo,Founder,Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Qudian. "We are also delighted with WLM KIDS' steady progress. We opened two new WLM KIDS activities centers in Fuzhou and Xiamen. As of August 24,we have three WLM KIDS activities centers in operation,and we have signed the lease agreements for another 37 WLM KIDS activities centers,of which 24 WLM KIDS activities centers are currently under renovation. Going forward,we will prudently manage WLM KIDS' expansion and continue to deliver state-of-the-art extra-curriculum activities services and products to China's children and families."
"As we continued to implement stringent credit approval standards and strategically shifted toward higher-quality borrowers,our asset quality further improved and the D1 delinquency rate[4] for our loan book business decreased to below 5% at the end of the second quarter. Looking ahead,we remain dedicated to controlling credit risk in our loan book business and committed to creating and delivering value to children,families and society with our extra-curriculum activities business," said Ms. Sissi Zhu,Vice President of Investor Relations of Qudian.
[4]"D1 delinquency rate" is defined as (i)the total amount of principal and financing service fees that became overdue as of a specified date,divided by (ii)the total amount of principal and financing services fees that was due for repayment as of such date,in each case with respect to our loan book business.
Second Quarter Financial Results
Total revenueswere RMB412.1million (US$63.8 million),representing a decrease of 64.7% from RMB1,167.0 million for the second quarter of 2020.
Financing incometotaled RMB311.8 million (US$48.3 million),representing a decrease of46.3% from RMB580.9 million for the secondquarter of 2020,as a result of the decrease in the average on-balance sheet loan balance.
Loan facilitation income and other related income decreased by 95.1% to RMB12.6 million (US$1.9 million) from RMB255.1 million for the second quarter of 2020,as a result of the reduction in transaction volume of off-balance sheet loans during this quarter.
Transaction services fee and other related income increased to RMB38.5 million (US$6.0 million) from RMB4.1 million for thesecondquarter of 2020,mainly as a result of the reassessment of variable consideration.
Sales income and others decreased to RMB23.7 million (US$3.7 million) from RMB293.3 million for the second quarter of 2020,mainly due to sales related to the Wanlimu e-commerce platform,which we are in the process of winding down.
Sales commission fee decreasedby 37.0% to RMB9.1 million (US$1.4 million) from RMB14.4 million for the secondquarter of 2020,due to the decrease in the amount of merchandise credit transactions.
Total operating costs and expenses decreased by 90.9% to RMB89.3 million (US$13.8 million) from RMB982.4 million for the secondquarter of 2020.
Cost of revenuesdecreased by 82.3% to RMB64.9 million (US$10.1 million) from RMB366.4 million for the second quarter of 2020,primarily due to the decrease in costs associated with the loan book business and the decrease in cost of goods sold related to the Wanlimu e-commerce platform.
Sales and marketing expensesdecreased by 81.4% to RMB29.1 million (US$4.5 million) from RMB156.8 million for the secondquarter of 2020,primarily due to the decrease in marketing promotional expenses.
General and administrative expensesincreased by 44.8% to RMB109.1 million(US$16.9 million) fromRMB75.3 millionfor the second quarter of 2020,as a result of the increase in staff salaries primarily relating to WLM Kids business.
Research and development expensesdecreased by 30.3% to RMB39.2 million(US$6.1 million) from RMB56.3 millionfor the second quarter of 2020,as a result of the decrease in staff salaries.
Provision for receivables and other assetswas a reversal of RMB97.4 million(US$15.1 million),compared to a loss of RMB519.0 millionfor the second quarter of 2020,mainly due to the decrease in past-due on-balance sheet outstanding principal receivables compared to the second quarter of 2020.
As ofJune 30,the total balance of outstanding principal and financing service fee receivables for on-balance sheet transactions for which any installment payment was more than 30 calendar days past due wasRMB147.5 million(US$22.8 million),and the balance of allowance for principal and financing service fee receivables at the end of the period wasRMB374.3million(US$58.0 million),indicating M1+ Delinquency Coverage Ratio of 2.5x.
The following charts display the "vintage charge-off rate." Total potential receivables at risk vintage charge-off rate refers to,with respect to on- and off-balance sheet transactions facilitated under the loan book business during a specified time period,the total potential outstanding principal balance of the transactions that are delinquent for more than 180 days up to twelve months after origination,divided by the total initial principal of the transactions facilitated in such vintage. Delinquencies may increase or decrease after such 12-month period.
Current receivables at risk vintage charge-off rate refers to,the actual outstanding principal balance of the transactions that are delinquent for more than 180 days up to twelve months after origination,divided by the total initial principal of the transactions facilitated in such vintage. Delinquencies may increase or decrease after such 12-month period.
Total potential receivables at risk M1+ delinquency rate by vintage refers to,the total potential outstanding principal balance of the transactions that are delinquent for more than 30 days up to twelve months after origination,divided by the total initial principal of the transactions facilitated in such vintage. Delinquencies may increase or decrease after such 12-month period.
Current receivables at risk M1+ delinquency rate by vintage refers to,the actual outstanding principal balance of the transactions that are delinquent for more than 30 days up to twelve months after origination,divided by the total initial principal of the transactions facilitated in such vintage. Delinquencies may increase or decrease after such 12-month period.
Income from operationsincreased to RMB327.2 million(US$50.7 million) from RMB312.4 million for the second quarter of 2020.
Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholderswasRMB269.9 million(US$41.8 million),or RMB1.03 (US$0.16) per diluted ADS.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian's shareholderswasRMB282.5million (US$43.7 million),or RMB1.07 (US$0.17) per diluted ADS.
Cash Flow
As of June 30,the Company had cash and cash equivalents ofRMB3,133.6 million(US$485.3 million) and restricted cash ofRMB296.9million(US$46.0million). Restricted cash mainly represents (i) cash held by the consolidated trusts through segregated bank accounts; and (ii) security deposits held in designated bank accounts for the guarantee of off-balance sheet transactions. Such restricted cash is not available to fund the general liquidity needs of the Company.
For the second quarter of 2021,net cash provided by operating activities wasRMB570.3 million(US$88.3 million),mainly attributable to net income of RMB269.1 million (US$41.7 million). Net cash provided by investing activitieswas RMB456.8 million(US$70.7 million),mainly due to net proceeds from collection of loan principal and partially offset by net payments to originate loan principal. Net cash provided byfinancing activities was nil.
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings conference call on August 24,2021 at 7:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time (7:00 PM Beijing/Hong Kong Time).Details for the conference call are as follows:
Title of Event:
Qudian Inc. Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call
Conference ID:
9770439
Registration link:
http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/9770439
For participants who wish to join the call,please complete the online registration at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled call start time. Upon registration,participants will receive the conference call access information,including participant dial-in numbers,a Direct Event Passcode,a unique Registrant ID,and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call.
Additionally,a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.qudian.com.
A replay of the conference call will be accessible approximately two hours after the conclusion of the live call until August 31,by dialing the following telephone numbers:
United States:
+1-855-452-5696 (toll-free) / +1-646-254-3697
International:
+61-2-8199-0299
Hong Kong,China:
800-963-117 (toll-free) / +852-3051-2780
Mainland,China:
400-632-2162 / 800-870-0205 (toll-free)
Passcode:
9770439
About Qudian Inc.
Qudian Inc. ("Qudian") is a leading technology platform empowering the enhancement of online consumer finance experience in China. The Company's mission is to use technology to make personalized credit accessible to hundreds of millions of young,mobile-active consumers in China who need access to small credit for their discretionary spending but are underserved by traditional financial institutions due to lack of traditional credit data or high cost of servicing. Qudian's credit solutions enable licensed,regulated financial institutions and ecosystem partners to offer affordable and customized loans to this young generation of consumers.
For more information,please visithttp://ir.qudian.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use adjusted net income/loss,a Non-GAAP financial measure,in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. We believe that adjusted net income/loss helps identify underlying trends in our business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses,which are non-cash charges,and convertible bonds buyback income. We believe that adjusted net income/loss provides useful information about our operating results,enhances the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Adjusted net income/loss is not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This Non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as analytical tools,and when assessing our operating performance,cash flows or our liquidity,investors should not consider them in isolation,or as a substitute for net loss / income,cash flows provided by operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the Non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure,all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.
For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure,please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated,all translations from RMB to US$ were made at the rate ofRMB6.4566 toUS$1.00,the noon buying rate in effect on June 30,2021in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or RMB,as the case may be,at any particular rate or at all.
Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information
The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company's year-end audit,which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things,the expectation of its collection efficiency and delinquency,contain forward-looking statements. Qudian may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the SEC,in its annual report to shareholders,in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers,directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts,including statements about Qudian's beliefs and expectations,are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement,including but not limited to the following: Qudian's goal and strategies; Qudian's expansion plans; Qudian's future business development,financial condition and results of operations; Qudian's expectations regarding demand for,and market acceptance of,its credit products; Qudian's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with borrowers,institutional funding partners,merchandise suppliers and other parties it collaborate with; general economic and business conditions; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Qudian's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release,and Qudian does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement,except as required under applicable law.
For investor and media inquiries,please contact:
Qudian Inc.
Tel: +86-592-596-8208
E-mail:ir@qudian.com
The Piacente Group,Inc.
Jenny Cai
Tel: +86 (10) 6508-0677
E-mail: qudian@tpg-ir.com
The Piacente Group,Inc.
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
E-mail: qudian@tpg-ir.com
QUDIAN INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months ended June 30,
(In thousands except for number
2020
2021
of shares and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB
RMB
US$
Revenues:
Financing income
580,856
311,755
48,285
Sales commission fee
14,404
9,081
1,406
Sales income and others
293,292
23,655
3,664
Penalty fee
19,335
16,569
2,566
Loan facilitation income and other related income
255,063
12,565
1,946
Transaction services fee and other related income
4,098
38,462
5,957
Total revenues
1,167,048
412,087
63,824
Operating cost and expenses:
Cost of revenues
(366,381)
(64,890)
(10,050)
Sales and marketing
(156,806)
(29,140)
(4,513)
General and administrative
(75,334)
(109,112)
(16,899)
Research and development
(56,265)
(39,204)
(6,072)
Changes in guarantee liabilities and risk assurance liabilities(1)
191,420
55,624
8,615
Provision for receivables and other assets
(519,014)
97,385
15,083
Total operating cost and expenses
(982,380)
(89,337)
(13,836)
Other operating income
127,698
4,482
694
Income from operations
312,366
327,232
50,682
Interest and investment income/(loss),net
(65,758)
17,713
2,743
Foreign exchange income,net
4,960
319
49
Other income
10,059
85
14
Other expenses
(94)
(750)
(116)
Net income before income taxes
261,533
344,599
53,372
Income tax expenses
(82,371)
(75,457)
(11,687)
Net income
179,162
269,142
41,685
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling
interest shareholders
-
(805)
(124)
Net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s
shareholders
179,947
41,809
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B
ordinary shares:
Basic
0.71
1.07
0.17
Diluted
0.68
1.03
0.16
Earnings per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share
equals 1 ADSs):
Basic
0.71
1.07
0.17
Diluted
0.68
1.03
0.16
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B
ordinary shares outstanding:
Basic
253,724,694
253,370,503
253,503
Diluted
272,190,273
266,973,780
266,780
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(10,165)
(7,087)
(1,098)
Total comprehensive income
168,997
262,055
40,587
Less: total comprenhensive loss attributable to
non-controlling interest shareholders
-
(805)
(124)
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Qudian Inc.'s shareholders
168,860
40,711
Note:
(1):The amount includes the change in fair value of the guarantee liabilities accounted in accordance with ASC 815,"Derivative",and the change
in risk assurance liabilities accounted in accordance with ASC 450,"Contingencies" and ASC 460,"Guarantees".
QUDIAN INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of March 31,
As of June 30,
(In thousands except for number
2021
2021
of shares and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB
RMB
US$
ASSETS:
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
2,187,502
3,133,623
485,336
Restricted cash
234,112
296,915
45,986
Short-term investments
5,079,154
5,024,942
778,264
Short-term loan principal and financing service fee receivables
3,515,293
3,150,299
487,919
Short-term finance lease receivables
128,830
88,805
13,754
Short-term contract assets
50,077
26,422
4,092
Other current assets
1,006,670
679,604
105,258
Total current assets
12,201,638
12,400,610
1,920,609
Non-current assets:
Long-term finance lease receivables
11,795
3,818
591
Operating lease right-of-use assets
296,253
526,259
81,507
Investment in equity method investee
381,287
367,148
56,864
Long-term investments
243,668
243,668
37,739
Property and equipment,net
359,955
436,007
67,529
Intangible assets
8,926
8,733
1,353
Long-term contract assets
10,317
6,154
953
Deferred tax assets,net
119,138
68,231
10,568
Other non-current assets
425,464
463,042
71,717
Total non-current assets
1,856,803
2,123,060
328,821
TOTAL ASSETS
14,058,441
14,523,670
2,249,430
QUDIAN INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of March 31,
(In thousands except for number
2021
2021
of shares and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
RMB
RMB
US$
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term lease liabilities
41,543
51,388
7,959
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
351,417
415,047
64,283
Guarantee liabilities and risk assurance liabilities(1)
21,583
3,252
504
Income tax payable
100,054
34,354
5,320
Total current liabilities
514,597
504,041
78,066
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred tax liabilities,net
18,564
12,182
1,887
Convertible senior notes
827,555
817,685
126,643
Long-term lease liabilities
152,184
369,666
57,254
Long-term borrowings and interest payables
145,312
145,312
22,506
Total non-current liabilities
1,143,615
1,344,845
208,290
Total liabilities
1,658,212
1,848,886
286,356
Shareholders' equity:
Class A Ordinary shares
132
132
20
Class B Ordinary shares
44
44
7
Treasury shares
(368,681)
(352,533)
(54,600)
Additional paid-in capital
4,014,320
4,010,672
621,174
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(49,160)
(56,247)
(8,711)
Retained earnings
8,793,741
9,063,688
1,403,786
Total Qudian Inc. shareholders' equity
12,390,396
12,665,756
1,961,676
Non-controlling interests
9,833
9,028
1,398
Total equity
12,229
12,674,784
1,963,074
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
14,430
Note:
(1) The amount includes the balance of the guarantee liabilities accounted in accordance with ASC 815,and the balance of risk assurance
liabilities accounted in accordance with ASC 450,"Guarantees".
QUDIAN INC.
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results
Three months ended June 30,
2020
2021
(In thousands except for number
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
of shares and per-share data)
RMB
RMB
US$
Total net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders
179,809
Add: Share-based compensation expenses
20,269
12,505
1,937
Less: Convertible bonds buyback income
169,511
-
-
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders
29,920
282,452
43,746
Non-GAAP net income per share—basic
0.12
1.11
0.17
Non-GAAP net income per share—diluted
0.12
1.07
0.17
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic
253,503
Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted
253,694
266,780
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