LAIX Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2020 Unaudited Financial Results
SHANGHAI,Aug. 27,2020 -- LAIX Inc. ("LAIX" or the "Company") (NYSE: LAIX),an artificial intelligence (AI) company in China that creates and delivers products and services to popularize English learning,today announced its unaudited financial results for the secondquarter ended June 30,2020.
Second Quarter 2020Financial and Operating Highlights
Gross billings[1] for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB306.2 million (US$43.3 million),a 13.2% decrease from RMB352.7 million for the previous quarter and a 5.5% increase from RMB290.1 million for the same quarter last year.
Net revenues for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB269.4 million (US$38.1 million),an 18.0% increase from RMB228.3 million for the previous quarter and a 2.5% decrease from RMB276.4 million for the same quarter last year.
Gross margin for the second quarter of 2020 was 71.9%,compared with 65.5% for the previous quarter and 76.5% for the same quarter last year.
Sales and marketing expenses for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB200.7 million (US$28.4 million),a 24.2% decrease from RMB264.7 million for the previous quarter and an 8.7% decrease from RMB219.7 million for the same quarter last year.
Net loss for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB92.5 million (US$13.1 million),compared with RMB197.0 million for the previous quarter and RMB87.8 million for the same quarter last year.
Operating cash outflow for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB66.4 million (US$9.4 million),compared with RMB99.8 million for the previous quarter and RMB58.9 million for the same quarter last year.
Approximately 0.5 million paying users purchased the Company's courses and services for the second quarter of 2020,compared with approximately 0.9 million paying users for the previous quarter and approximately 0.9 million paying users for the same quarter last year.
Total cumulative registered users were 185.6 million as of June 30,2020,compared with 179.7 million total cumulative registered users as of March 31,2020 and 138.8 million total cumulative registered users as of June 30,2019.
[1] "Gross billings" for a certain period refer to the total amount of cash received from the sale of course packages in that period net of the total amount of cash refunds paid to users in the same period.
Management Comments
Dr. Yi Wang,Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of LAIX,commented,"We are pleased to see the net revenues for the second quarter of 2020 reach RMB269.4 million,an 18.0% increase from the previous quarter and exceeding the high end of our guidance range. Gross profit margin bounced back above 70%,and sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of net revenues declined to 74.5%,compared to 115.9% in the previous quarter. Consequently,net loss narrowed to RMB92.5 million,down 53.0% sequentially. Operating cash outflow also declined to RMB66.4 million in the second quarter of 2020,compared with RMB99.8 million in the first quarter of 2020. While the total number of unique paying users decreased sequentially as a result of both the fade-away of the unexpected increase in traffic due to the COVID-19 outburst in the first quarter as well as our stringent cost control in advertising and optimization of user acquisition costs,our gross billings per paying user improved by 50.6% quarter-over-quarter,demonstrating our success in migrating users into targeted courses with higher average selling prices. We believe there is room for further improvement in these metrics in the coming quarters.
"Our improving financial performance reflects our focus and priority on efficiently allocating resources,restructuring the product mix and streamlining our operations. Streamlining our operations involves optimizing the organizational structure,refining marketing channels and enhancing free learning content,in order to drive our company towards profitable growth in the long term. Looking ahead,we will continue to focus on product innovation and further refinement of our internal operations,together as our efforts to achieve a healthy and sustainable growth in the long term." concluded Dr. Wang.
Second Quarter 2020Financial Results
Net Revenues
Net revenues for the secondquarter of 2020 were RMB269.4 million (US$38.1million),an 18.0% increase from RMB228.3 million for the previous quarter and a 2.5% decrease from RMB276.4 million for the same quarter last year. The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily attributable to the upgrade of product mix,introducing additional courses and services with higher average selling prices.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB75.6million (US$10.7 million),a 4.0%decrease from RMB78.8million for the previous quarter and a 16.6%increase from RMB64.9 million for the same quarter last year. The quarter-over-quarter change was primarily due to decreases in salaries and benefit expenses.
Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Gross profit for the secondquarter of 2020 was RMB193.8 million (US$27.4million),a 29.6% increase from RMB149.5 million for the previous quarter and an8.4% decrease from RMB211.6 million for the same quarter last year.
Gross margin for the second quarter of 2020 was 71.9%,compared with 65.5% for the previous quarter and 76.5%for the same quarter last year.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB289.7 million (US$41.0million),a 16.3% decrease from RMB346.1 million for the previous quarter and a 3.6% decrease from RMB300.5 million for the same quarter last year. The changes were primarily due to an improvement in operating efficiency and the optimization of the organizational structure.
Sales and marketing expenses for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB200.7million (US$28.4million),a 24.2% decrease from RMB264.7 million for the previous quarter and an 8.7% decrease from RMB219.7 million for the same quarter last year. The changeswere primarily due tothe Company's stringent cost control in advertising and optimization of user acquisition costs. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 74.5% for the second quarter of 2020,compared with 115.9% for the previous quarter and 79.5% for the same quarter last year.
Research and development expenses for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB48.5 million (US$6.9 million),an 18.1% decrease from RMB59.2 million for the previous quarter and an 8.3% decrease from RMB52.9 million for the same quarter last year. Research and development expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased from the same quarter last year,representing 18.0% of net revenues for the second quarter of 2020,compared with 25.9% for the previous quarter and 19.1% for the same quarter last year. The changeswere primarily due tothe efficiency optimization in personnel management.
General and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2020 were RMB40.5million (US$5.7million),an 82.8% increase from RMB22.1 million for the previous quarter and a 45.0% increasefrom RMB27.9 million for the same quarter last year,primarily due to aone-off impairment loss on leasehold improvement caused by early termination of lease in Wuhan due to changes in business strategy. Subsequently in August,the early termination of lease was confirmed with the lessor. General and administrative expenses were 15.0% of net revenues for the second quarter of 2020,compared with 9.7% for the previous quarter and 10.1% for the same quarter last year.
Loss from Operations
Loss from operations for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB95.9 million (US$13.6 million),compared with RMB196.5 million for the previous quarter and RMB88.9million for the same quarter last year. The improvement in operating result was attributable to: (i) the upgrade of product mix,introducing additional courses and services with higher average selling prices; (ii) an improvement in operating efficiency; and (iii) stringent cost control in advertising and optimization of user acquisition costs.
Adjusted EBITDA[2]
Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2020 was a loss of RMB77.8 million (US$11.0 million),compared with an adjusted EBITDA loss of RMB182.5 million for the previous quarter and an adjusted EBITDA loss of RMB77.2 million for the same quarter last year.
[2] "Adjusted EBITDA" is a non-GAAP measure,which represents EBITDA before share-based compensation expenses. EBITDA represents net loss before interest,tax,depreciation and amortization. See "Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" at the end of this press release.
Foreign exchange related (losses) / gains,net
Foreign exchangegain was RMB0.1million (US$20thousand) in the secondquarter of 2020,compared with a foreign exchange loss of RMB2.3million for the previousquarter and a foreign exchange loss of RMB1.7 million for the same quarter last year.
Net Loss
Net loss for the secondquarter of 2020 was RMB92.5million (US$13.1million),compared with RMB197.0 million for the previous quarter and RMB87.8million for the same quarter last year.
Adjusted net loss[3]for the secondquarter of 2020 was RMB85.3million (US$12.1million),compared with RMB189.2 million for the previous quarter and RMB81.6 million for the same quarter last year.
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share attributable to ordinary shareholders for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB1.87 (US$0.27),compared with RMB3.99 for the previous quarter and RMB1.78 for the same quarter last year.
[3] "Adjusted net loss" is a non-GAAP measure,which excludes share-based compensation expenses. See "Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" at the end of this press release.
Balance Sheet & Cashflows
As of June 30,the Company's cash,cash equivalents,restricted cash and short-term investments totaled RMB390.3 million (US$55.3million),compared with RMB459.4 million as of March 31,2020 and RMB552.6 million as of December 31,2019.
Operating cash outflow for the second quarter of 2020 was RMB66.4 million (US$9.4 million),compared with RMB99.8 million for the previous quarter and RMB58.9 million for the same quarter last year.
The Company had deferred revenues of RMB828.8million (US$117.3 million) as of June 30,compared with RMB820.7 million as of March 31,2020 and RMB696.0 million as of December 31,2019.
Impact of the Recently Adopted Major Accounting Pronouncement
In June 2016,the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 "Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)," which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience,current conditions,and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. The Company adopted the new standard effective January 1,2020 on a modified retrospective basis and did not restate comparative periods. The impact of new standard was immaterial to the Company.
Outlook
For the thirdquarter of 2020,the Company currently expects:
- Net revenues to be between RMB230.0 million to RMB250.0 million,which would represent a decrease of approximately 12.2% to 4.6% from RMB262.1 million for the same quarter last year;
This forecast reflects the Company's current and preliminary view on the current business situation and market conditions,which is subject to change.
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings conference call at 9:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on August 26,2020 (9:00 AM Beijing/Hong Kong time on August 27,2020).
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
United States (toll free):
+1-877-396-2308
International:
+1-647-689-5527
Mainland China:
400-048-6136 or 400-043-3098
Hong Kong:
+852-5803-0358
Conference ID:
2666857
Participants should dial-in at least 10 minutes before the scheduled start time to be connected to the call.
Additionally,a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.laix.com/investors.
About LAIX Inc.
LAIX Inc. ("LAIX" or the "Company") is an artificial intelligence (AI) company in China that creates and delivers products and services to popularize English learning. Its proprietary AI teacher utilizes cutting-edge deep learning and adaptive learning technologies,big data,well-established education pedagogies and the mobile internet. LAIX believes its innovative approach fundamentally transforms learning. LAIX provides its products and services on demand via its mobile apps,primarily its flagship "English Liulishuo" mobile app launched in 2013. On the Company's platform,AI technologies are seamlessly integrated with diverse learning content incorporating well-established language learning pedagogies,gamified features and strong social elements to deliver an engaging,adaptive learning experience. LAIX provides a variety of courses inspired by a broad range of topics and culture themes to make English learning more interesting and is committed to offering a fun,interactive learning environment to motivate and engage its users.
For more information,please visit: http://ir.laix.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss,each a non-GAAP financial measure,in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes.
We believe that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss help identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses that we include in loss from operations and net loss. We believe that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss provide useful information about our results of operations,enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to loss from operations,net loss or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of our operating performance. Investors are encouraged to review the historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently,limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to our data. We encourage investors and others to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader.Unless otherwise noted,all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB7.0651 to US$1.00,the rate in effect as of June 30,2020 published by the Federal Reserve Board.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "aims," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident," "potential," "continue" or other similar expressions. Among other things,the Outlook and quotations from management in this announcement,as well as LAIX's strategic and operational plans,contain forward-looking statements. LAIX may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission,in its annual report to shareholders,in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers,directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts,including but not limited to statements about LAIX's beliefs and expectations,are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties,and a variety of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement,including but not limited to the following: LAIX's goals and strategies; LAIX's future business development,results of operations and financial condition; the expected growth of the education market; LAIX's ability to monetize the user base; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China; the potential impact of the COVID-19 to LAIX's business operations and the economy in China and elsewhere generally; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of the press release,and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information,except as required under applicable law.
For investor and media inquiries,please contact:
LAIX Inc.
HarryHe
Investor Relations
Email: ir@laix.com
The Piacente Group Investor Relations
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
Email: liulishuo@tpg-ir.com
Emilie Wu
Tel: +86-21-6039-8363
Email: liulishuo@tpg-ir.com
LAIX INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$"))
As of
As of
December 31,2019
June30,2020
RMB
RMB
US$
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
281,166
169,248
23,955
Restricted cash
1,816
2,147
304
Short-term investments
269,643
218,953
30,991
Accounts receivable,net
7,360
8,509
1,204
Prepayments and other current assets
86,787
81,449
11,528
Total current assets
646,772
480,306
67,982
Non-currentassets:
Property and equipment,net
71,637
45,670
6,464
Investment in equity fund
5,919
6,196
877
Intangible assets,net
15,541
15,776
2,233
Operating lease right-of-use assets,net
155,525
111,929
15,843
Other non-current assets
8,447
7,253
1,027
Deferred tax assets
15,336
15,336
2,171
Total non-current assets
272,405
202,160
28,615
Total assets
919,177
682,466
96,597
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
137,684
102,208
14,467
Deferred revenue
695,971
828,763
117,304
Salary and welfare payable
153,969
130,490
18,470
Tax payable
74,340
75,080
10,627
Operating lease liability,current
37,009
34,973
4,950
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
15,444
16,448
2,327
Total current liabilities
1,114,417
1,187,962
168,145
Non-current liabilities:
Operating lease liability,non-current
117,124
77,868
11,022
Other non-current liabilities
12,441
12,839
1,817
Total non-current liabilities
129,565
90,707
12,839
Total liabilities
1,243,982
1,278,669
180,984
Shareholders' equity/(deficit)
Class A Ordinary shares
208
210
30
Class B Ordinary shares
121
121
17
Subscriptions receivable from founding shareholders
(122)
(122)
(17)
Treasury Stock
(10,730)
(15,327)
(2,169)
Additional paid-in capital
1,167,884
1,184,200
167,613
Accumulated other comprehensive income
29,483
35,874
5,077
Accumulated (deficit)
(1,511,649)
(1,801,159)
(254,938)
Total shareholders' equity/(deficit)
(324,805)
(596,203)
(84,387)
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity/(deficit)
919,597
LAIX INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")
except for number of shares and per share data)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30
March 31
June 30
June 30
June 30
2019
2020
2020
2019
2020
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Net revenues
276,427
228,338
269,405
38,132
529,731
497,743
70,451
Cost of revenues
(64,865)
(78,799)
(75,646)
(10,707)
(124,555)
(154,445)
(21,860)
Gross profit
211,562
149,539
193,759
27,425
405,176
343,298
48,591
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing expenses
(219,734)
(264,740)
(200,726)
(28,411)
(413,362)
(465,466)
(65,882)
Research and development expenses
(52,882)
(59,219)
(48,482)
(6,862)
(102,961)
(107,701)
(15,244)
General and administrative expenses
(27,895)
(22,139)
(40,461)
(5,727)
(47,942)
(62,600)
(8,860)
Total operating expenses
(300,511)
(346,098)
(289,669)
(41,000)
(564,265)
(635,767)
(89,986)
Other operating income
-
18
25
4
-
43
6
Loss from Operations
(88,949)
(196,541)
(95,885)
(13,571)
(159,089)
(292,426)
(41,389)
Other income/(expenses):
Interest income
761
683
366
52
1,062
1,049
148
Foreign exchange related (losses)/gains,net
(1,711)
(2,319)
140
20
(1,012)
(2,179)
(308)
Change in fair value of short-term investment
1,815
517
806
114
3,938
1,323
187
Other income,net
269
682
2,098
297
42
2,780
393
Loss before income taxes expenses
(87,815)
(196,978)
(92,475)
(13,088)
(155,059)
(289,453)
(40,969)
Income tax expenses
(28)
(29)
(28)
(4)
(56)
(57)
(8)
Net loss
(87,843)
(197,007)
(92,503)
(13,092)
(155,115)
(289,510)
(40,977)
Net loss attributable to LAIX Inc.'s ordinary
shareholders
(87,977)
LAIX INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")
except for number of shares and per share data)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30
March 31
June 30
June 30
June 30
2019
2020
2020
2019
2020
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Net loss
(87,977)
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
—Foreign currency translation adjustment,net of nil tax
14,605
6,776
(385)
(54)
835
6,391
905
Comprehensive loss
(73,238)
(190,231)
(92,888)
(13,146)
(154,280)
(283,119)
(40,072)
Net loss per Class A and Class B ordinary shares
—Basic and Diluted
(1.78)
(3.99)
(1.87)
(0.27)
(3.19)
(5.87)
(0.83)
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B
ordinary shares used in per share calculation
—Basic and Diluted
49,246,017
49,359,565
49,337,462
49,462
48,609,846
49,348,103
49,103
LAIX INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars("US$")
except for percentage data)
Three months ended
Six months ended
June 30,
2019
March 31,
2020
June 30,
2019
June 30,
2020
RMB
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
Net loss
(87,977)
Add:
Share-based compensation expenses
6,239
7,774
7,241
1,025
19,059
15,015
2,125
Depreciation of property,plant and equipment
5,001
7,347
7,781
1,101
7,439
15,128
2,141
Amortization of prepaid interest expense and service fees to loan companies
92
-
-
-
252
-
-
Income tax expenses
28
29
28
4
56
57
8
Subtract:
Interest income
(761)
(683)
(366)
(52)
(1,062)
(1,049)
(148)
Adjusted EBITDA
(77,244)
(182,540)
(77,819)
(11,014)
(129,371)
(260,359)
(36,851)
Net loss
(87,977)
Add back:
Share-based compensation expenses
6,125
Adjusted net loss
(81,604)
(189,233)
(85,262)
(12,067)
(136,056)
(274,495)
(38,852)
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