Tencent Announces 2021 Second Quarter and Interim Results
HONG KONG,Aug. 18,2021 --Tencent Holdings Limited ("Tencent" or the "Company",00700.HK),a leading provider of Internet value added services in China,today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the second quarter ("2Q2021") and first half year of 2021 ("1H2021") ended June 30,2021.
1H2021 Key Highlights
Revenues: +23% YoY,non-IFRS[1] profit attributable to equity holders of the Company: +17% YoY
Total revenues were RMB273.6 billion (USD42.3 billion[2]),an increase of 23% over the first half year of 2020 ("YoY").
On a non-IFRS basis,which is intended to reflect core earnings by excluding certain one-time and/or non-cash items:
-Operating profitwas RMB85.6billion (USD13.2 billion),an increase of 17%YoY. Operating margin decreased to 31% from 33% last year.
-Profit for the periodwas RMB69.6billion (USD10.8billion),an increase of 18%YoY. Net margin decreased to 25% from 27% last year.
-Profit attributable to equity holders of the Companyfor the period was RMB67.2billion (USD10.4 billion),an increase of 17% YoY.
-Basic earnings per sharewere RMB7.055. Diluted earnings per share were RMB6.916.
On an IFRS basis:
- Operating profit was RMB108.8 billion (USD16.8 billion),an increase of 42% YoY. Operating margin increased to 40% from 34% last year.
-Profit for the period was RMB92.0 billion (USD14.2 billion),an increase of49% YoY. Net margin increased to 34% from 28% last year.
-Profitattributable to equity holders of the Companyfor the period was RMB90.4 billion(USD14.0 billion),an increaseof46%YoY.
-Basic earnings per share were RMB9.492. Diluted earnings per share were RMB9.299.
Total cash were RMB255.2 billion (USD39.5 billion) at the end of the period.
2Q2021 Key Highlights
Revenues: +20% YoY,non-IFRS profit attributable to equity holders of the Company: +13% YoY
Total revenues were RMB138.3 billion (USD21.4 billion),an increase of 20% over the second quarter of 2020 ("YoY").
On a non-IFRS basis,which is intended to reflect core earnings by excluding certain one-time and/or non-cash items:
- Operating profitwas RMB42.8 billion (USD6.6 billion),an increase of 14%YoY. Operating margin decreased to 31% from 33% last year.
- Profit for the periodwas RMB35.1billion (USD5.4billion),an increase of 13%YoY. Net margin remained decreased to 25% from 27% last year.
- Profit attributable to equity holders of the Companyfor the quarter was RMB34.0billion (USD5.3 billion),an increase of 13% YoY.
-Basic earnings per sharewere RMB3.574. Diluted earnings per share were RMB3.504.
On an IFRS basis:
- Operating profit was RMB52.5 billion (USD8.1 billion),an increase of 34% YoY. Operating margin increased to 38% from 34% last year.
-Profit for the period was RMB43.0 billion (USD6.7 billion),an increase of33% YoY. Net margin increased to 31% from 28% last year.
- Profitattributable to equity holders of the Companyfor the quarter was RMB42.6 billion(USD6.6 billion),an increaseof29%YoY.
- Basic earnings per share were RMB4.472. Diluted earnings per share were RMB4.387.
[1]Non-IFRS adjustments (formerly referred as non-GAAP) excludes share-based compensation,M&A related impact such asnet (gains)/losses from investee companies,amortisation of intangible assets and impairment provision/(reversals),as well as income tax effects.
[2]Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB6.4601
Mr. Ma Huateng,Chairman and CEO of Tencent,said,"In the quarter,we enhanced our services and achieved healthy growth rates across our business lines,particularly Business Services and advertising,while our game revenue benefitted from international growth. We are increasingly deploying our technologies and expertise to help SMEs,public services,corporations collaborate internally,and connect with their users externally,which we believe contributes to the real economy and to society at large. During the recent Henan floods,Tencent Docs,our cloud-based productivity solution,played a valuable role assisting people providing and seeking help,thanks to its collaborative data editing functionality."
2Q2021 Financial Review
Revenues from VAS increased by 11% to RMB72.0 billion for the second quarter of 2021 on a year-on-year basis. Games revenues increased by 12% to RMB43.0 billion,primarily driven by the increase in revenues from games such as Honour of Kings,PUBG Mobile,Valorant,Clash of Clans and Moonlight Blade Mobile,partly offset by the decrease in revenues from Peacekeeper Elite. Mobile games VAS revenues (including mobile games revenues attributable to our social networks business) increased by 13% to RMB40.8 billion,while PC client games revenues grew by 1% to RMB11.0 billion for the second quarter of 2021. Social networks revenues grew by 9% to RMB29.0 billion,mainly due to revenue growth from digital content services,as well as in-game virtual item sales.
Revenues from Online Advertising increased by 23% to RMB22.8 billion for the second quarter of 2021,reflecting rising demand from advertiser categories such as Internet services and consumer staples,as well as consolidation of Bitauto's advertising revenue,which outweighed weakness in education. Social and others advertising revenues grew by 28% to RMB19.5 billion,due to increased adoption of Mini Programs as landing pages,more video advertising inventories inside Weixin Moments,as well as revenue growth from our mobile advertising network. Media advertising revenues were RMB3.3 billion,broadly stable compared to the second quarter of 2020,as greater advertising revenues from our music apps offset lower news advertising revenues.
Revenues from FinTech and Business Services increased by 40% to RMB41.9 billion for the second quarter of 2021 on a year-on-year basis. FinTech Services revenue growth primarily reflected increasing digital payment transactions. Business Services revenues increased rapidly year-on-year,due to digitalisation of public services and traditional industries,as well as consolidation of Bitauto's Business Services revenue.
Other Key Financial Information for 2Q2021
EBITDA was RMB44.6 billion,up 10% YoY. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB50.3 billion,up 15% YoY.
Capital expenditures wereRMB6.9 billion,down 27% YoY.
Free cash flow was RMB17.3 billion,down 39% YoY.
As at June 30,2021,net debt position totalled RMB21.0 billion. Fair value of our stakes in listed investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) totalled RMB1,446.0 billion,compared to RMB1,362.3 billion as of March 31,and RMB726.2 billion as of June 30,2020.
Operating Metrics
As at
30 June
2021
As at
30 June
2020
Year-
on-year
change
As at
31 March
2021
Quarter-on-quarter
change
(in millions,unless specified)
Combined MAU of Weixin and
WeChat
1,251.4
1,206.1
3.8%
1,241.6
0.8%
Mobile device MAU of QQ
590.9
647.6
-8.8%
606.4
-2.6%
Fee-based VAS registered
subscriptions
229.4
203.4
12.8%
225.7
1.7%
Business Review and Outlook
Communication and Social
For Weixin,the active user base and engagement further increased,underscoring the vibrancy of our service and commerce ecosystem. Transaction volume generated from Mini Programs more than doubled year-on-year as we helped businesses thrive by facilitating management of their own channels and user relationships,while also enabling them to achieve higher profit margins than on marketplaces. Brands and merchants can: 1) acquire customers for their Mini Programs offline via QR Codes and Weixin Pay; 2) create and distribute content via their own Official Accounts and Weixin Groups,engaging users and driving repeat visits to their Mini Programs; 3) convert visits into sales with Mini Programs' powerful shopping functionalities; and 4) deepen user connections via Video Accounts and live streaming as additional touchpoints.
For QQ,young users are increasingly active in consuming entertainment content such as anime and comics. To cater to young users' need for immersive social and entertainment experiences,we enriched QQ's Augmented Reality camera effects for video content production and video chat. We also automated the in-app video editing process with smart templates and multimedia tools to drive more appealing user-generated content.
Digital Content
Our fee-based VAS subscriptions grew 13% year-on-year to 229 million. Video subscriptions increased 9% year-on-year to 125 million,benefitting from diversified content across sports,animated series,drama series and movies. Music subscriptions increased 41% year-on-year to 66 million,driven by Tencent Music Entertainment's effective marketing and by increased consumer willingness to subscribe for music services.
Games
We reinforced the IP of our key titles in China and overseas. We adapted Honour of Kings into the drama series,"You Are My Glory",which is the most-watched drama series on Tencent Video by video views per episode year-to-date. PUBG Mobile collaborated with internationally recognised brands such as Godzilla vs. Kong,McLaren and Line Friends to create crossover content. Clash of Clans released a major content upgrade in April 2021 and launched its nineth anniversary event in August 2021,retaining its ranking among the top 10 mobile games by DAU internationally. Valorant achieved 14 million MAU on its first anniversary.
We extended our presence in emerging genres through self-developed games. Alchemy Stars,developed by our Tourdog Studio,became Japan's most downloaded tactical RPG in July 2021,benefitting from its anime art style and unique tile-connecting gameplay. Light and Night,developed by our Aurora Studio,ranked as China's top dating simulation game by DAU in July 2021,enhancing our engagement with female players. Our first Survival,Open World,Crafting (SOC) game,Undawn,developed by our Lightspeed and Quantum Studios,has accumulated over 30 million pre-registrations in China to date.
We have sought to pioneer a healthy game playing environment in the game industry. In August 2021,we further tightened our game time and spending limits for Minors[3]in China,beyond regulatory requirement. For Honour of Kings and Peacekeeper Elite,we reduced Minors' daily game time limit to 1 hour on non-statutory holidays and to 2 hours on statutory holidays,versus regulatory requirement of 1.5 hours and 3 hours respectively. We also prevented in-game spending by players aged under 12. These measures will be rolled out in all of our games gradually. We are also cracking down on Minors misusing adult accounts,and transactions of adult accounts on third-party platforms. During the second quarter of 2021,players aged under 16 accounted for 2.6% of our China game grossing receipts. Among which,players aged under 12 accounted for 0.3%.
[3]players who are aged under 18 years old
Online Advertising
We expanded our overall advertiser base by enhancing industry solutions and enabling merchants to better manage their private domain operations within our Weixin ecosystem. More advertisers adopted Mini Programs as landing pages for their Moments advertisements,leading to higher sales conversion and revenue growth. Advertisers increasingly recognised Official Accounts' capability in generating sales leads.
During the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games,we provided integrated marketing solutions across Weixin,QQ,Tencent Video,Tencent Sports,Tencent News and other properties. Leveraging our strengths in social,long-form and short-form video distribution,as well as in content management,we outperformed other online platforms in terms of video views and user sharing.
FinTech
Daily active users and payment frequency grew at healthy year-on-year rates. SMEs are important contributors to,and beneficiaries of our payment ecosystem growth; we will continue to help SMEs benefit from greater mobile payment acceptance,by charging very low or zero payment take rate in certain cases,and by providing complementary resources and services to support their growth.
Cloud and Other Business Services
We utilise our cloud infrastructure,PaaS and SaaS technologies to assist digitalisation for public services and traditional industries. Enhancements to our technology and product development supported broad customer adoption of our platform and software services such as security,AI and data analytic services. The videolisation trend offers more opportunities for our video cloud solutions,and according to IDC,we ranked first in China in terms of video cloud solution revenue. We deepened connections between our communication and productivity SaaS tools (WeCom,Tencent Meeting and Tencent Docs) to support better collaboration within enterprises,as well as between enterprises and their users.
For other detailed disclosure,please refer to our website https://www.tencent.com/en-us/investors.htmlhttp://www.tencent.com/ir,or follow us via Weixin Official Account (Weixin ID: Tencent_IR):
About Tencent
Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users.
Our communication and social services,Weixin and QQ,connect users with each other and with digital content and services,both online and offline,making their lives more convenient. Our targeted advertising service helps advertisers reach out to hundreds of millions of consumers in China. Our FinTech and business services support our partners' business growth and assist their digital upgrade.
Tencent invests heavily in talent and technological innovation,actively promoting the development of the Internet industry. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen,China,in 1998. Shares of Tencent (00700.HK) are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong.
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
To supplement the consolidated results of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS,certain additional non-IFRS financial measures (in terms of operating profit,operating margin,profit for the period,net margin,profit attributable to equity holders of the Company,basic EPS and diluted EPS),have been presented in this press release. These unaudited non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to,not as a substitute for,measures of the Group's financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition,these non-IFRS financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.
The Company's management believes that the non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Group's core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of M&A transactions. In addition,non-IFRS adjustments include relevant non-IFRS adjustments for the Group's major associates based on available published financials of the relevant major associates,or estimates made by the Company's management based on available information,certain expectations,assumptions and premises.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook,forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations,assumptions and premises,some of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in future. Underlying the forward-looking statements is a lot of risks and uncertainties. Further information regarding these risks and uncertainties is included in our other public disclosure documents on our corporate website.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
RMB in millions,unless specified
Unaudited
Unaudited
2Q2021
2Q2020
2Q2021
1Q2021
Revenues
138,259
114,883
138,259
135,303
VAS
72,013
65,002
72,013
72,443
Online Advertising
22,833
18,552
22,833
21,820
FinTech and Business Services
41,892
29,862
41,892
39,028
Others
1,521
1,467
1,521
2,012
Cost of revenues
(75,514)
(61,673)
(75,514)
(72,668)
Gross profit
62,745
53,210
62,745
62,635
Gross margin
45%
46%
45%
46%
Interest income
1,630
1,749
1,614
Other gains,net
20,763
8,607
20,763
19,521
Selling and marketing expenses
(10,013)
(7,756)
(10,013)
(8,530)
General and administrative expenses
(22,638)
(16,499)
(22,638)
(18,967)
Operating profit
52,487
39,311
52,487
56,273
Operating margin
38%
34%
38%
42%
Finance costs,net
(1,942)
(2,005)
(1,942)
(1,367)
Shareof (loss)/profit of associates and joint
ventures
(3,857)
(295)
(3,857)
1,348
Profit before income tax
46,688
37,011
46,688
56,254
Income tax expense
(3,666)
(4,557)
(3,666)
(7,246)
Profit for the period
43,022
32,454
43,022
49,008
Net margin
31%
28%
31%
36%
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
42,587
33,107
42,587
47,767
Non-controlling interests
435
(653)
435
1,241
Non-IFRS profit attributable to equity
holders of the Company
34,039
30,153
34,039
33,118
Earnings per share for profit
attributable to equity holders of
the Company
(in RMB per share)
- basic
4.472
3.491
4.472
5.020
- diluted
4.387
3.437
4.387
4.917
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
RMB in millions,unless specified
Unaudited
2Q2021
2Q2020
Profit for the period
43,454
Other comprehensive income,net of tax:
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Share of other comprehensive (loss)/income of associates and joint
ventures
(11)
159
Transfer of share of other comprehensive income to profit or loss upon
disposal and deemed disposal of associates and joint ventures
5
(2)
Currency translation differences
(1,428)
2,358
Other fair value gains/(losses)
92
(687)
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures
53
-
Net gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
46,522
56,797
Currency translation differences
(305)
-
Other fair value gains
-
102
44,928
58,727
Total comprehensive income for the period
87,950
91,181
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
87,511
89,242
Non-controlling interests
439
1,939
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION
RMB in millions,unless specified
Unaudited
2Q2021
1Q2021
2Q2020
EBITDA(a)
44,567
49,355
40,525
Adjusted EBITDA (a)
50,347
52,927
43,742
Adjusted EBITDA margin(b)
36%
39%
38%
Interest and related expenses
1,912
1,726
1,822
Net (debt)/cash (c)
(20,972)
5,581
7,212
Capital expenditures (d)
6,936
7,734
9,466
Note:
(a) EBITDA is calculated as operating profit minus interest income and other gains/losses,net,and adding back depreciation of property,plant and equipment,
investment properties as well as right-of-use assets,and amortisation of intangible assets and land use rights. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA
plus equity-settled share-based compensation expenses.
(b) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues.
(c) Net (debt)/cash represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents,plus term deposits and others,minus borrowings and
notes payable.
(d) Capital expenditures consist of additions (excluding business combinations) to property,construction in progress,investment
properties,land use rights and intangible assets (excluding video and music content,game licences and other content).
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
RMB in millions,unless specified
Unaudited
Audited
As at
June 30,2021
As at
December 31,2020
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property,plant and equipment
61,141
59,843
Land use rights
15,953
16,091
Right-of-use assets
13,769
12,929
Construction in progress
5,805
4,939
Investment properties
559
583
Intangible assets
161,904
159,437
Investments in associates
356,687
297,609
Investments in joint ventures
7,743
7,649
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
178,915
165,944
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
291,500
213,091
Prepayments,deposits and other assets
29,936
24,630
Other financial assets
385
4
Deferred income tax assets
22,971
21,348
Term deposits
39,219
31,681
1,186,487
1,015,778
Current assets
Inventories
1,020
814
Accounts receivable
53,523
44,981
Prepayments,deposits and other assets
57,481
40,321
Other financial assets
471
1,133
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
9,417
6,593
Term deposits
65,330
68,487
Restricted cash
2,322
2,520
Cash and cash equivalents
141,721
152,798
331,285
317,647
Total assets
1,517,772
1,333,425
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
RMB in millions,2020
EQUITY
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share capital
-
-
Share premium
58,013
48,793
Shares held for share award schemes
(4,674)
(4,412)
Other reserves
172,666
121,139
Retained earnings
620,202
538,464
846,207
703,984
Non-controlling interests
80,764
74,059
Total equity
926,971
778,043
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
114,007
112,145
Notes payable
147,481
122,057
Long-term payables
10,876
9,910
Other financial liabilities
8,102
9,254
Deferred income tax liabilities
15,228
16,061
Lease liabilities
10,962
10,198
Deferred revenue
6,540
6,678
313,196
286,303
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
99,279
94,030
Other payables and accruals
49,637
54,308
Borrowings
14,686
14,242
Current income tax liabilities
8,599
12,134
Other tax liabilities
1,404
2,149
Other financial liabilities
3,735
5,567
Lease liabilities
4,013
3,822
Deferred revenue
96,252
82,827
277,605
269,079
Total liabilities
590,801
555,382
Total equity and liabilities
1,425
RECONCILIATIONS OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS RESULTS
As
reported
Adjustments
Non-IFRS
RMB in millions,
unless specified
Share-based
compensation (a)
Net (gains) from
investee companies (b)
Amortisation of
intangible assets (c)
Impairment
Provision (d)
Income
tax effects (e)
Unaudited three months ended June 30,2021
Operating profit
52,487
6,202
(20,383)
1,124
3,372
–
42,802
Profit for the period
43,022
7,658
(20,413)
3,140
3,338
(1,605)
35,140
Profit attributable to equity
holders
42,587
7,376
(20,537)
2,767
3,331
(1,485)
34,039
Operating margin
38%
31%
Net margin
31%
25%
Unaudited three months ended March 31,2021
Operating profit
56,273
3,704
(18,331)
1,062
50
–
42,758
Profit for the period
49,008
5,036
(22,231)
2,699
178
(187)
34,503
Profit attributable to equity
holders
47,767
4,855
(21,829)
2,352
178
(205)
33,118
Operating margin
42%
32%
Net margin
36%
26%
Unaudited three months ended June 30,2020
Operating profit
39,311
3,507
(14,672)
870
8,613
-
37,629
Profit for the period
32,454
4,225
(16,108)
1,886
9,268
(505)
31,220
Profit attributable to equity
holders
33,107
4,019
(15,436)
1,503
7,310
(350)
30,153
Operating margin
34%
33%
Net margin
28%
27%
Note:
(a) Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies' share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Group,and other incentives
(b) Including net (gains) on deemed disposals/disposals of investee companies,fair value changes arising from investee companies,and other expenses in relation to equity transactions of investee companies
(c) Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions
(d) Impairment provisions for associates,joint ventures,goodwill and other intangible assets arising from acquisitions
(e) Income tax effects of non-IFRS adjustments
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